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RAT:PPARG

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Species (Taxon ID) Rattus norvegicus (Rat). (10116)
Gene Name(s) Pparg (synonyms: Nr1c3)
Protein Name(s) Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma

PPAR-gamma Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group C member 3

External Links
UniProt O88275
EMBL AF156666
AF156665
AB019561
Y12882
AB011365
AF246457
AF246458
RefSeq NP_001138838.1
NP_001138839.1
NP_037256.1
XP_006237071.1
UniGene Rn.23443
ProteinModelPortal O88275
SMR O88275
BindingDB O88275
ChEMBL CHEMBL4797
PhosphoSite O88275
PRIDE O88275
Ensembl ENSRNOT00000012137
ENSRNOT00000051858
GeneID 25664
KEGG rno:25664
UCSC RGD:3371
CTD 5468
RGD 3371
eggNOG NOG266867
GeneTree ENSGT00760000119049
HOGENOM HOG000261626
HOVERGEN HBG106004
InParanoid O88275
KO K08530
OMA HEEPSNS
OrthoDB EOG7X9G7F
PhylomeDB O88275
TreeFam TF316304
Reactome REACT_196408
REACT_242509
REACT_260360
NextBio 607577
PRO PR:O88275
Proteomes UP000002494
Genevestigator O88275
GO GO:0005829
GO:0005634
GO:0048471
GO:0003682
GO:0003677
GO:0008144
GO:0030331
GO:0004879
GO:0030374
GO:0019903
GO:0001012
GO:0001228
GO:0043565
GO:0003700
GO:0003707
GO:0008134
GO:0044212
GO:0008270
GO:0006919
GO:0050873
GO:0045165
GO:0048469
GO:0071455
GO:0032869
GO:0071285
GO:0071380
GO:0071379
GO:0071300
GO:0071306
GO:0030855
GO:0006631
GO:0019395
GO:0042593
GO:0007507
GO:0042953
GO:0015909
GO:0045713
GO:0030224
GO:0002674
GO:0030308
GO:0008285
GO:0010887
GO:0032966
GO:0060336
GO:2000230
GO:0010871
GO:0010891
GO:0048662
GO:0051974
GO:0000122
GO:0031100
GO:0035357
GO:0001890
GO:0043065
GO:0045600
GO:0046321
GO:0048714
GO:0060100
GO:0051091
GO:0045944
GO:0045893
GO:0008217
GO:0045598
GO:0019216
GO:0006357
GO:0060850
GO:0031000
GO:0009409
GO:0036270
GO:0042493
GO:0043627
GO:0035902
GO:0033993
GO:0055098
GO:0009612
GO:1901558
GO:0014070
GO:0010033
GO:0032526
GO:0042594
GO:0033189
GO:0050872
Gene3D 1.10.565.10
3.30.50.10
InterPro IPR003074
IPR003077
IPR008946
IPR000536
IPR022590
IPR001723
IPR001628
IPR013088
Pfam PF00104
PF12577
PF00105
PRINTS PR01288
PR01291
PR00398
PR00047
SMART SM00430
SM00399
SUPFAM SSF48508
PROSITE PS00031
PS51030

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status
GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Fig.1

complete
CACAO 4620

GO:0060397

JAK-STAT cascade involved in growth hormone signaling pathway

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Fig.2

complete
CACAO 4621

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Fig.4

complete
CACAO 4624

GO:0043973

histone H3-K4 acetylation

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Fig.5

complete
CACAO 4626

GO:0034968

histone lysine methylation

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Fig.6

complete
CACAO 4627

GO:0001128

RNA polymerase II transcription coactivator activity involved in preinitiation complex assembly

PMID:20702579[1]

ECO:0000314

F

Fig.7

complete
CACAO 4628

involved_in

GO:0032869

cellular response to insulin stimulus

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006357

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010742

macrophage derived foam cell differentiation

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37231

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0070888

E-box binding

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042752

regulation of circadian rhythm

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:19383491[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0044212

transcription regulatory region DNA binding

PMID:19383491[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003700

DNA-binding transcription factor activity

PMID:19383491[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0050872

white fat cell differentiation

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045600

positive regulation of fat cell differentiation

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060850

regulation of transcription involved in cell fate commitment

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032526

response to retinoic acid

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032526

response to retinoic acid

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37231

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032526

response to retinoic acid

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:O62807

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030374

nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030374

nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37231

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030374

nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:O62807

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003682

chromatin binding

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P37238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000230

negative regulation of pancreatic stellate cell proliferation

PMID:16202214[3]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1901558

response to metformin

PMID:19000376[4]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071455

cellular response to hyperoxia

PMID:22444276[5]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071380

cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus

PMID:10797535[6]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071379

cellular response to prostaglandin stimulus

PMID:11936221[7]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071306

cellular response to vitamin E

PMID:11752099[8]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071300

cellular response to retinoic acid

PMID:10797535[6]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060100

positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment

PMID:15940641[9]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0051974

negative regulation of telomerase activity

PMID:16556873[10]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048714

positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation

PMID:18543250[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0048471

perinuclear region of cytoplasm

PMID:15774612[12]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0046321

positive regulation of fatty acid oxidation

PMID:18475159[13]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045598

regulation of fat cell differentiation

PMID:10438514[14]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043627

response to estrogen

PMID:18769493[15]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptotic process

PMID:16202214[3]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042594

response to starvation

PMID:19157823[16]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042493

response to drug

PMID:21451213[17]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042493

response to drug

PMID:18846335[18]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035902

response to immobilization stress

PMID:15820709[19]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033993

response to lipid

PMID:19251397[20]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033189

response to vitamin A

PMID:18384703[21]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032966

negative regulation of collagen biosynthetic process

PMID:16202214[3]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0031100

animal organ regeneration

PMID:18565023[22]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0031000

response to caffeine

PMID:18486259[23]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030331

estrogen receptor binding

PMID:20689342[24]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

RGD:2582

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030308

negative regulation of cell growth

PMID:18600431[25]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0019903

protein phosphatase binding

PMID:18600431[25]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0019395

fatty acid oxidation

PMID:17003342[26]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0019216

regulation of lipid metabolic process

PMID:18621767[27]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0014070

response to organic cyclic compound

PMID:18520050[28]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010033

response to organic substance

PMID:18304850[29]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009612

response to mechanical stimulus

PMID:15572034[30]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009409

response to cold

PMID:10438514[14]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:18594976[31]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:16556873[10]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008134

transcription factor binding

PMID:18600431[25]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

RGD:1310749

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007507

heart development

PMID:15754086[32]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006357

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:16202214[3]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006357

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:10438514[14]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005829

cytosol

PMID:16247333[33]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:16247333[33]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

PMID:16257923[34]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002674

negative regulation of acute inflammatory response

PMID:18479673[35]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0090575

RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1352462
PANTHER:PTN000637751
UniProtKB:P11473
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:Q13133

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0000546
MGI:MGI:104740
MGI:MGI:1352462
MGI:MGI:1352463
MGI:MGI:1352464
MGI:MGI:97747
MGI:MGI:97856
MGI:MGI:97857
MGI:MGI:97858
MGI:MGI:98742
MGI:MGI:98743
PANTHER:PTN000637751
RGD:3371
RGD:3857
RGD:61906
RGD:628831
UniProtKB:O62807
UniProtKB:O75469
UniProtKB:P10276
UniProtKB:P11473
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:P55055
UniProtKB:Q07869
UniProtKB:Q13133
UniProtKB:Q14994
UniProtKB:Q8JHU1
UniProtKB:Q96RI1
WB:WBGene00000908

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN000637985

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0038023

signaling receptor activity

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:104740
PANTHER:PTN000637751

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033993

response to lipid

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN001941333
RGD:3371

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033993

response to lipid

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN001182169
RGD:3371

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032869

cellular response to insulin stimulus

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN000638208
UniProtKB:P37231

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032526

response to retinoic acid

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN000638208
UniProtKB:O62807
UniProtKB:P37231

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030374

nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97747
PANTHER:PTN000637751
UniProtKB:O62807
UniProtKB:P37231

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030154

cell differentiation

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:101884
PANTHER:PTN000637751

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0019216

regulation of lipid metabolic process

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN000637985
RGD:3371

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010887

negative regulation of cholesterol storage

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001182169
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:Q07869

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009755

hormone-mediated signaling pathway

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001941333
UniProtKB:P10827

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008289

lipid binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:104740
PANTHER:PTN001182169
UniProtKB:Q03181
UniProtKB:Q07869

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008144

drug binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001182169
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:Q03181
UniProtKB:Q07869

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008134

transcription factor binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97856
PANTHER:PTN000637751
RGD:3371
RGD:3534
UniProtKB:P10276
UniProtKB:P10827
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:Q03181
UniProtKB:Q07869
ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-000210-31

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007275

multicellular organism development

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:103076
PANTHER:PTN000637751

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006631

fatty acid metabolic process

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:104740
PANTHER:PTN001182169
RGD:3369

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0000546
FB:FBgn0000568
MGI:MGI:101884
MGI:MGI:1346307
MGI:MGI:1352462
MGI:MGI:1352463
MGI:MGI:2444210
MGI:MGI:97747
MGI:MGI:97856
MGI:MGI:97858
MGI:MGI:98742
MGI:MGI:98743
PANTHER:PTN000637751
RGD:3369
RGD:3370
RGD:3371
RGD:3534
RGD:3857
RGD:61909
RGD:621400
RGD:628831
UniProtKB:O62807
UniProtKB:P04625
UniProtKB:P10276
UniProtKB:P10826
UniProtKB:P10827
UniProtKB:P11473
UniProtKB:P13631
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:P55055
UniProtKB:P68306
UniProtKB:Q07869
UniProtKB:Q13133
UniProtKB:Q14995
WB:WBGene00000908
WB:WBGene00003607
WB:WBGene00004786
ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-990415-263

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005504

fatty acid binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001182169
RGD:3370

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0001227

DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:101884
PANTHER:PTN001182169

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0001103

RNA polymerase II repressing transcription factor binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001182169
UniProtKB:Q07869

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000981

DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0000546
PANTHER:PTN000637751
RGD:61906

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000977

RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0000546
FB:FBgn0015240
MGI:MGI:97856
MGI:MGI:97857
MGI:MGI:97858
PANTHER:PTN000637751
UniProtKB:O75469
UniProtKB:P20393
UniProtKB:Q14994
UniProtKB:Q96RI1
WB:WBGene00004786

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000976

transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0000546
MGI:MGI:98742
PANTHER:PTN000637751
RGD:628827
UniProtKB:Q96RI1

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:21873635[36]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:101884
MGI:MGI:2449205
MGI:MGI:97747
MGI:MGI:97856
MGI:MGI:97857
MGI:MGI:97858
MGI:MGI:98743
PANTHER:PTN001941333
UniProtKB:P20393
UniProtKB:P37231
UniProtKB:Q07869
WB:WBGene00004786

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043401

steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000366

evidence based on logical inference from automatic annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0003707

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1905563

negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1905461

positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1904706

negative regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0090575

RNA polymerase II transcription factor complex

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071404

cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0061614

pri-miRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060965

negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060336

negative regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051393

alpha-actinin binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0051091

positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0050693

LBD domain binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0050692

DBD domain binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048662

negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048469

cell maturation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046982

protein heterodimerization activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046965

retinoid X receptor binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045713

low-density lipoprotein particle receptor biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0044212

transcription regulatory region DNA binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043621

protein self-association

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043537

negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043388

positive regulation of DNA binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0043231

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042953

lipoprotein transport

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0042802

identical protein binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042593

glucose homeostasis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0042277

peptide binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035357

peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0033613

activating transcription factor binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0032991

protein-containing complex

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032869

cellular response to insulin stimulus

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032526

response to retinoic acid

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0030374

nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030224

monocyte differentiation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0019899

enzyme binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016525

negative regulation of angiogenesis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010891

negative regulation of sequestering of triglyceride

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010887

negative regulation of cholesterol storage

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010871

negative regulation of receptor biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010745

negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010742

macrophage derived foam cell differentiation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008270

zinc ion binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008217

regulation of blood pressure

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008144

drug binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008134

transcription factor binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008022

protein C-terminus binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007165

signal transduction

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006919

activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004879

nuclear receptor activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003700

DNA-binding transcription factor activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003690

double-stranded DNA binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P37231
ensembl:ENSP00000287820

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001723
InterPro:IPR003074
InterPro:IPR003077

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003700

DNA-binding transcription factor activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001628

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003707

steroid hormone receptor activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001723

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004879

nuclear receptor activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR003074
InterPro:IPR003077

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001628
InterPro:IPR001723
InterPro:IPR003074
InterPro:IPR003077

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006355

regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001628
InterPro:IPR001723
InterPro:IPR003074
InterPro:IPR003077
InterPro:IPR013088

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008270

zinc ion binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001628
InterPro:IPR013088

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001628

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006631

fatty acid metabolic process

PMID:10438514[14]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046872

metal ion binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0479

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0963
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0086

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048511

rhythmic process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0090

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Chia, DJ & Rotwein, P (2010) Defining the epigenetic actions of growth hormone: acute chromatin changes accompany GH-activated gene transcription. Mol. Endocrinol. 24 2038-49 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Du, J et al. (2009) PPARgamma transcriptionally regulates the expression of insulin-degrading enzyme in primary neurons. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 383 485-90 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Jaster, R et al. () Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma overexpression inhibits pro-fibrogenic activities of immortalised rat pancreatic stellate cells. J. Cell. Mol. Med. 9 670-82 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. Gao, Y et al. (2008) Metformin regulates osteoblast and adipocyte differentiation of rat mesenchymal stem cells. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 60 1695-700 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. Zeng, Y et al. (2012) Hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning protects cortical neurons against oxygen-glucose deprivation injury: role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. Brain Res. 1452 140-50 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. 6.0 6.1 Ershov, AV & Bazan, NG (2000) Photoreceptor phagocytosis selectively activates PPARgamma expression in retinal pigment epithelial cells. J. Neurosci. Res. 60 328-37 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Hong, JT et al. (2002) Inhibitory effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist on ochratoxin A-induced cytotoxicity and activation of transcription factors in cultured rat embryonic midbrain cells. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 65 407-18 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Davies, GF et al. (2002) Unique ability of troglitazone to up-regulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma expression in hepatocytes. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 300 72-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. Shimizu, K et al. (2005) Cytokines and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ligand regulate phagocytosis by pancreatic stellate cells. Gastroenterology 128 2105-18 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 Ogawa, D et al. (2006) Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma suppresses telomerase activity in vascular smooth muscle cells. Circ. Res. 98 e50-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. Leisewitz, AV et al. (2008) A PPARs cross-talk concertedly commits C6 glioma cells to oligodendrocytes and induces enzymes involved in myelin synthesis. J. Cell. Physiol. 217 367-76 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. Yuan, Z et al. (2005) Cardioprotective effects of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma activators on acute myocarditis: anti-inflammatory actions associated with nuclear factor kappaB blockade. Heart 91 1203-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. Sugimoto, K et al. (2008) Telmisartan increases fatty acid oxidation in skeletal muscle through a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma dependent pathway. J. Hypertens. 26 1209-15 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Guardiola-Diaz, HM et al. (1999) Rat peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and brown adipose tissue function during cold acclimatization. J. Biol. Chem. 274 23368-77 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. Mansour, MM et al. (2008) Activation of Penile Proadipogenic Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma with an Estrogen: Interaction with Estrogen Receptor Alpha during Postnatal Development. PPAR Res 2008 651419 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. Palou, M et al. (2010) Regional differences in the expression of genes involved in lipid metabolism in adipose tissue in response to short- and medium-term fasting and refeeding. J. Nutr. Biochem. 21 23-33 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. Miana, M et al. (2011) Effect of eplerenone on hypertension-associated renal damage in rats: potential role of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ). J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 62 87-94 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. Yao, Y et al. (2008) Telmisartan but not valsartan inhibits TGF-beta-mediated accumulation of extracellular matrix via activation of PPARgamma. J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. Med. Sci. 28 543-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. García-Bueno, B et al. (2005) Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma activation decreases neuroinflammation in brain after stress in rats. Biol. Psychiatry 57 885-94 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. Duque-Guimarães, DE et al. () Early and prolonged intake of partially hydrogenated fat alters the expression of genes in rat adipose tissue. Nutrition 25 782-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. Redonnet, A et al. (2008) Synergic effect of vitamin A and high-fat diet in adipose tissue development and nuclear receptor expression in young rats. Br. J. Nutr. 100 722-30 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. Yamamoto, Y et al. (2008) Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) during liver regeneration in rats. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 23 930-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  23. Gressner, OA et al. (2008) Pharmacological application of caffeine inhibits TGF-beta-stimulated connective tissue growth factor expression in hepatocytes via PPARgamma and SMAD2/3-dependent pathways. J. Hepatol. 49 758-67 PubMed GONUTS page
  24. Xiang, Q et al. (2010) The role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and estrogen receptors in genistein-induced regulation of vascular tone in female rat aortas. Pharmacology 86 117-24 PubMed GONUTS page
  25. 25.0 25.1 25.2 Bao, Y et al. (2008) Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inhibits endothelin-1-induced cardiac hypertrophy via the calcineurin/NFAT signaling pathway. Mol. Cell. Biochem. 317 189-96 PubMed GONUTS page
  26. Laplante, M et al. (2006) Mechanisms of the depot specificity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma action on adipose tissue metabolism. Diabetes 55 2771-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  27. Capobianco, E et al. (2008) Effects of natural ligands of PPARgamma on lipid metabolism in placental tissues from healthy and diabetic rats. Mol. Hum. Reprod. 14 491-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  28. Zhou, JY et al. (2008) Chronic effects of berberine on blood, liver glucolipid metabolism and liver PPARs expression in diabetic hyperlipidemic rats. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 31 1169-76 PubMed GONUTS page
  29. Zhou, XR et al. (2008) Dietary conjugated linoleic acid increases PPAR gamma gene expression in adipose tissue of obese rat, and improves insulin resistance. Growth Horm. IGF Res. 18 361-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  30. Ahdjoudj, S et al. (2005) Transforming growth factor-beta inhibits CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein expression and PPARgamma activity in unloaded bone marrow stromal cells. Exp. Cell Res. 303 138-47 PubMed GONUTS page
  31. Bruck, R et al. (2009) Additive inhibitory effect of experimentally induced hepatic cirrhosis by agonists of peroxisome proliferator activator receptor gamma and retinoic acid receptor. Dig. Dis. Sci. 54 292-9 PubMed GONUTS page
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