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MOUSE:OTX2

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Species (Taxon ID) Mus musculus (Mouse). (10090)
Gene Name(s) Otx2 (synonyms: Otx-2)
Protein Name(s) Homeobox protein OTX2

Orthodenticle homolog 2

External Links
UniProt P80206
EMBL X68884
CCDS CCDS49473.1
PIR S35346
UniGene Mm.134516
Mm.487292
PDB 2DMS
PDBsum 2DMS
ProteinModelPortal P80206
SMR P80206
MINT MINT-1347226
PhosphoSite P80206
PRIDE P80206
MGI MGI:97451
eggNOG NOG245767
HOGENOM HOG000082677
HOVERGEN HBG004028
InParanoid P80206
PhylomeDB P80206
ChiTaRS Otx2
EvolutionaryTrace P80206
PRO PR:P80206
Proteomes UP000000589
CleanEx MM_OTX2
Genevestigator P80206
GO GO:0005737
GO:0005634
GO:0046982
GO:0043565
GO:0003700
GO:0048856
GO:0009952
GO:0030154
GO:0045165
GO:0001708
GO:0007417
GO:0048852
GO:0009953
GO:0007492
GO:0042706
GO:0030900
GO:0042472
GO:0022037
GO:0030901
GO:0030182
GO:0048663
GO:0048664
GO:0009887
GO:0040019
GO:2000543
GO:0045944
GO:0045893
GO:0090009
GO:0006357
GO:0032525
Gene3D 1.10.10.60
InterPro IPR017970
IPR001356
IPR009057
IPR003022
IPR003025
IPR013851
Pfam PF00046
PF03529
PRINTS PR01257
PR01255
SMART SM00389
SUPFAM SSF46689
PROSITE PS00027
PS50071

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status
GO:0010468

regulation of gene expression

PMID:20463215[1]

ECO:0000315

P

p6517 blimp1 expression is reduced in otx2 knockouts

complete

involved_in

GO:2000543

positive regulation of gastrulation

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090009

primitive streak formation

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0040019

positive regulation of embryonic development

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:1990830

cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor

PMID:20439489[3]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0090009

primitive streak formation

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857502

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0071542

dopaminergic neuron differentiation

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0065003

protein-containing complex assembly

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048856

anatomical structure development

PMID:11412024[4]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:109448

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16109)|results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16112)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048852

diencephalon morphogenesis

PMID:20816794[5]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048709

oligodendrocyte differentiation

PMID:26166575[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753
MGI:MGI:3665330

P

occurs_in:(EMAPA:32665)|occurs_in:(EMAPA:16913)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048664

neuron fate determination

PMID:19592574[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2446434,MGI:MGI:2661065

P

results_in_determination_of:(CL:0000117)|occurs_in(EMAPA:16974)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048663

neuron fate commitment

PMID:26166575[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753
MGI:MGI:3665330

P

occurs_in:(EMAPA:32665)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0048663

neuron fate commitment

PMID:16339193[8]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2446434,MGI:MGI:2661065

P

  • has_participant:(EMAPA:16974)
  • results_in_commitment_to:(CL:0000700)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046982

protein heterodimerization activity

PMID:15890343[9]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q91ZK4

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:15890343[9]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2153518

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:16539743[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0045165

cell fate commitment

PMID:15105370[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2661065

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0042706

eye photoreceptor cell fate commitment

PMID:14625556[12]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0042472

inner ear morphogenesis

PMID:10225993[13]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

has_participant:(EMAPA:17290)|has_participant:(EMAPA:17290)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0032991

protein-containing complex

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0032525

somite rostral/caudal axis specification

PMID:11291865[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857502

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030901

midbrain development

PMID:20816794[5]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030901

midbrain development

PMID:15201224[14]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16974)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030901

midbrain development

PMID:15888661[15]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2176222,MGI:MGI:2661065

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16472)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030901

midbrain development

PMID:15201223[16]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857510
MGI:MGI:3046841

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16974)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030900

forebrain development

PMID:15917450[17]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:95388

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:17769)|results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:17544)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030900

forebrain development

PMID:15201223[16]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16896)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030900

forebrain development

PMID:15201223[16]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857510
MGI:MGI:3046841

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16895)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030900

forebrain development

PMID:14625556[12]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0030426

growth cone

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030182

neuron differentiation

PMID:15888661[15]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2176222,MGI:MGI:2661065

P

  • occurs_in:(EMAPA:16974)
  • results_in_acquisition_of_features_of:(CL:0000700)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0030154

cell differentiation

PMID:14625556[12]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753

P

  • occurs_in:(EMAPA:18778)
  • results_in_acquisition_of_features_of:(CL:0000652)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0022037

metencephalon development

PMID:20816794[5]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:97450

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0021978

telencephalon regionalization

PMID:26166575[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753
MGI:MGI:3665330

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0009953

dorsal/ventral pattern formation

PMID:12652306[18]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2661067

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0009952

anterior/posterior pattern specification

PMID:11412024[4]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:109448

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0009952

anterior/posterior pattern specification

PMID:9501024[19]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857502

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0009952

anterior/posterior pattern specification

PMID:12652306[18]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2661067

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0009887

animal organ morphogenesis

PMID:14625556[12]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2178753

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0007492

endoderm development

PMID:11412024[4]

ECO:0000316

genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:109448

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16058)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0007417

central nervous system development

PMID:12652306[18]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2661067

P

results_in_development_of:(EMAPA:16974)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0007417

central nervous system development

PMID:11731459[20]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:1857510
MGI:MGI:2150146

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0007411

axon guidance

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0006357

regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:15105370[11]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:10891582[21]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(EMAPA:17168)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:23056351[22]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(EMAPA:16910)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:22992956[23]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(EMAPA:16095)|part_of:(EMAPA:16069)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:19796622[24]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:10891582[21]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

  • part_of:(EMAPA:17172)
  • part_of:(CL:0000740)|part_of:(EMAPA:19155)
  • part_of:(CL:0000748)|part_of:(EMAPA:17168)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:15105370[11]

ECO:0000305

curator inference used in manual assertion

GO:0006357

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0001708

cell fate specification

PMID:15888661[15]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2176222,MGI:MGI:2661065

P

  • has_participant:(EMAPA:16472)
  • results_in_specification_of:(CL:0000117)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0001228

DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000978

RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding

GO_REF:0000096

ECO:0000266

sequence orthology evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P32243

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001356
InterPro:IPR003022
InterPro:IPR003025
InterPro:IPR009057

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003700

DNA-binding transcription factor activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR003022
InterPro:IPR003025
InterPro:IPR013851

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR003022
InterPro:IPR003025
InterPro:IPR013851

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006355

regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017970

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007275

multicellular organism development

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR003022
InterPro:IPR003025
InterPro:IPR013851

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043565

sequence-specific DNA binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017970

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007275

multicellular organism development

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0217

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0238
UniProtKB-KW:KW-0371

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. Katoh, K et al. (2010) Blimp1 suppresses Chx10 expression in differentiating retinal photoreceptor precursors to ensure proper photoreceptor development. J. Neurosci. 30 6515-26 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Kinder, SJ et al. (2001) Defects of the body plan of mutant embryos lacking Lim1, Otx2 or Hnf3beta activity. Int. J. Dev. Biol. 45 347-55 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Tarantino, C et al. (2010) miRNA 34a, 100, and 137 modulate differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells. FASEB J. 24 3255-63 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kimura, C et al. (2001) Complementary functions of Otx2 and Cripto in initial patterning of mouse epiblast. Dev. Biol. 235 12-32 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Sakurai, Y et al. (2010) Otx2 and Otx1 protect diencephalon and mesencephalon from caudalization into metencephalon during early brain regionalization. Dev. Biol. 347 392-403 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Hoch, RV et al. (2015) OTX2 Transcription Factor Controls Regional Patterning within the Medial Ganglionic Eminence and Regional Identity of the Septum. Cell Rep 12 482-94 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Prakash, N et al. (2009) Nkx6-1 controls the identity and fate of red nucleus and oculomotor neurons in the mouse midbrain. Development 136 2545-55 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Prakash, N et al. (2006) A Wnt1-regulated genetic network controls the identity and fate of midbrain-dopaminergic progenitors in vivo. Development 133 89-98 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. 9.0 9.1 Kimura, K et al. (2005) Functional analysis of transcriptional repressor Otx3/Dmbx1. FEBS Lett. 579 2926-32 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. Inoue, T et al. (2006) Cloning and characterization of mr-s, a novel SAM domain protein, predominantly expressed in retinal photoreceptor cells. BMC Dev. Biol. 6 15 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Puelles, E et al. (2004) Otx2 regulates the extent, identity and fate of neuronal progenitor domains in the ventral midbrain. Development 131 2037-48 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Nishida, A et al. (2003) Otx2 homeobox gene controls retinal photoreceptor cell fate and pineal gland development. Nat. Neurosci. 6 1255-63 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. Morsli, H et al. (1999) Otx1 and Otx2 activities are required for the normal development of the mouse inner ear. Development 126 2335-43 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. Kurokawa, D et al. (2004) Regulation of Otx2 expression and its functions in mouse forebrain and midbrain. Development 131 3319-31 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 Vernay, B et al. (2005) Otx2 regulates subtype specification and neurogenesis in the midbrain. J. Neurosci. 25 4856-67 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 Kurokawa, D et al. (2004) Regulation of Otx2 expression and its functions in mouse epiblast and anterior neuroectoderm. Development 131 3307-17 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. Kimura, J et al. (2005) Emx2 and Pax6 function in cooperation with Otx2 and Otx1 to develop caudal forebrain primordium that includes future archipallium. J. Neurosci. 25 5097-108 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 Puelles, E et al. (2003) Otx dose-dependent integrated control of antero-posterior and dorso-ventral patterning of midbrain. Nat. Neurosci. 6 453-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. Biben, C et al. (1998) Murine cerberus homologue mCer-1: a candidate anterior patterning molecule. Dev. Biol. 194 135-51 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. Martinez-Barbera, JP et al. (2001) Regionalisation of anterior neuroectoderm and its competence in responding to forebrain and midbrain inducing activities depend on mutual antagonism between OTX2 and GBX2. Development 128 4789-800 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. 21.0 21.1 Baas, D et al. (2000) The subcellular localization of Otx2 is cell-type specific and developmentally regulated in the mouse retina. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 78 26-37 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. Konno, D et al. (2012) The mammalian DM domain transcription factor Dmrta2 is required for early embryonic development of the cerebral cortex. PLoS ONE 7 e46577 PubMed GONUTS page
  23. Iwafuchi-Doi, M et al. (2012) Transcriptional regulatory networks in epiblast cells and during anterior neural plate development as modeled in epiblast stem cells. Development 139 3926-37 PubMed GONUTS page
  24. Nishiyama, A et al. (2009) Uncovering early response of gene regulatory networks in ESCs by systematic induction of transcription factors. Cell Stem Cell 5 420-33 PubMed GONUTS page