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HUMAN:HMGA2

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) HMGA2 (synonyms: HMGIC)
Protein Name(s) High mobility group protein HMGI-C

High mobility group AT-hook protein 2

External Links
UniProt P52926
EMBL Z31595
U28749
U28754
U28750
U28751
U28752
U28753
L46353
L41044
L44578
X92518
AY601861
AY601862
AY601863
AY601864
AY601867
AC090673
AC107308
CCDS CCDS31854.1
CCDS44936.1
PIR JC2232
RefSeq NP_003474.1
NP_003475.1
UniGene Hs.505924
ProteinModelPortal P52926
BioGrid 113763
IntAct P52926
STRING 9606.ENSP00000384026
PhosphoSite P52926
DMDM 1708263
MaxQB P52926
PaxDb P52926
PRIDE P52926
DNASU 8091
Ensembl ENST00000354636
ENST00000393578
ENST00000403681
ENST00000425208
ENST00000537275
ENST00000537429
GeneID 8091
KEGG hsa:8091
UCSC uc001sst.1
uc001ssv.3
uc001ssx.3
CTD 8091
GeneCards GC12P066218
HGNC HGNC:5009
HPA CAB017809
MIM 150699
600698
611547
neXtProt NX_P52926
Orphanet 94063
99970
99971
PharmGKB PA35093
eggNOG NOG295015
GeneTree ENSGT00730000111387
HOGENOM HOG000076308
HOVERGEN HBG051913
InParanoid P52926
KO K09283
OMA NKGPKTA
OrthoDB EOG7QRQXW
PhylomeDB P52926
TreeFam TF351623
Reactome REACT_169121
SignaLink P52926
ChiTaRS HMGA2
GeneWiki HMGA2
GenomeRNAi 8091
NextBio 30727
PRO PR:P52926
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee P52926
CleanEx HS_HMGA2
ExpressionAtlas P52926
Genevestigator P52926
GO GO:0000228
GO:0005654
GO:0005634
GO:0032993
GO:0035985
GO:0071141
GO:0051575
GO:0003680
GO:0070742
GO:0035497
GO:0001047
GO:0003677
GO:0008301
GO:0003906
GO:0004677
GO:0035501
GO:0035500
GO:0031492
GO:0000975
GO:0001078
GO:0001077
GO:0046332
GO:0008134
GO:0006284
GO:0002062
GO:0035988
GO:0006325
GO:0031052
GO:0030261
GO:0000737
GO:0042769
GO:0035987
GO:0001837
GO:0045444
GO:0031507
GO:0035978
GO:0048762
GO:0048333
GO:0003131
GO:0007095
GO:0007067
GO:0007275
GO:0043922
GO:0043066
GO:0043392
GO:2001033
GO:0045869
GO:0000122
GO:0045892
GO:0090402
GO:0043065
GO:0071158
GO:2000685
GO:2000774
GO:0010628
GO:2001022
GO:2000648
GO:0045944
GO:2000679
GO:0045893
GO:0010564
GO:2001038
GO:0040008
GO:2000036
GO:0006355
GO:0009615
GO:0035986
GO:0048863
InterPro IPR020478
IPR017956
IPR000116
IPR000637
Pfam PF02178
PRINTS PR00929
PR00930
SMART SM00384
PROSITE PS00354

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

involved_in

GO:0043392

negative regulation of DNA binding

PMID:19549901[1]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000981

DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

GO_REF:0000113

ECO:0005556

multiple sequence alignment evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P52927

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000773

negative regulation of cellular senescence

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P52927

P

occurs_in:(CL:0002092)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071864

positive regulation of cell proliferation in bone marrow

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P52927

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045766

positive regulation of angiogenesis

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P52927

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:16791210[2]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2001038

regulation of cellular response to drug

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2001033

negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining

PMID:19549901[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2001022

positive regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2001022

positive regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000774

positive regulation of cellular senescence

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000685

positive regulation of cellular response to X-ray

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000679

positive regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000648

positive regulation of stem cell proliferation

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000648

positive regulation of stem cell proliferation

PMID:21484705[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000036

regulation of stem cell population maintenance

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090402

oncogene-induced cell senescence

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071158

positive regulation of cell cycle arrest

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0071141

SMAD protein complex

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0070742

C2H2 zinc finger domain binding

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051575

5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase activity

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048863

stem cell differentiation

PMID:17078040[10]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048762

mesenchymal cell differentiation

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048762

mesenchymal cell differentiation

PMID:7606786[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048333

mesodermal cell differentiation

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046332

SMAD binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q15796

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046332

SMAD binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P84022

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046332

SMAD binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q13485

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:15755872[12]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:17005673[13]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:15225648[14]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:17324944[15]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045893

positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:17426251[16]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045869

negative regulation of single stranded viral RNA replication via double stranded DNA intermediate

PMID:17005673[13]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045444

fat cell differentiation

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045444

fat cell differentiation

PMID:7606786[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043922

negative regulation by host of viral transcription

PMID:17005673[13]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043392

negative regulation of DNA binding

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043066

negative regulation of apoptotic process

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043065

positive regulation of apoptotic process

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042769

DNA damage response, detection of DNA damage

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035988

chondrocyte proliferation

PMID:21484705[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035987

endodermal cell differentiation

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035986

senescence-associated heterochromatin focus assembly

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0035985

senescence-associated heterochromatin focus

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035978

histone H2A-S139 phosphorylation

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0035501

MH1 domain binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0035500

MH2 domain binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0035497

cAMP response element binding

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0032993

protein-DNA complex

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0031507

heterochromatin assembly

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0031492

nucleosomal DNA binding

PMID:17078040[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0031052

chromosome breakage

PMID:19549901[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010628

positive regulation of gene expression

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010564

regulation of cell cycle process

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009615

response to virus

PMID:17005673[13]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008301

DNA binding, bending

PMID:14627817[17]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008301

DNA binding, bending

PMID:20108983[18]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008134

transcription factor binding

PMID:14645522[9]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q66K89

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007095

mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint

PMID:16061642[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006355

regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:7606786[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006284

base-excision repair

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:17324944[15]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:17078040[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:16901784[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071902

positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:19549901[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003906

DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity

PMID:19465398[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:21533145[19]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:17078040[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:14627817[17]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:17426251[16]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:20108983[18]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

PMID:8198613[20]

ECO:0000303

author statement without traceable support used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0003131

mesodermal-endodermal cell signaling

PMID:17624332[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002062

chondrocyte differentiation

PMID:21484705[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0001837

epithelial to mesenchymal transition

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0001227

DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

PMID:14627817[17]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

occurs_at:(SO:0001952)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0001228

DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

occurs_at:(SO:0001952)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000978

RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding

PMID:14627817[17]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003712

transcription coregulator activity

PMID:18832382[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0044212

transcription regulatory region DNA binding

PMID:17426251[16]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0000228

nuclear chromosome

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P52927

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000122

negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:14627817[17]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006355

regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:21873635[21]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001155469
UniProtKB:P52926

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006284

base-excision repair

PMID:21873635[21]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001155469
UniProtKB:P17096
UniProtKB:P52926

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:21873635[21]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:101761
MGI:MGI:96160
PANTHER:PTN001155469
RGD:620617
UniProtKB:P17096
UniProtKB:P52926

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003906

DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity

PMID:21873635[21]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001155469
UniProtKB:P17096
UniProtKB:P52926

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0000785

chromatin

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000116

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000116
InterPro:IPR017956

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000116

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006355

regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000116
InterPro:IPR000637

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007275

multicellular organism development

PMID:7606786[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006325

chromatin organization

PMID:7606786[11]
PMID:19551524[22]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003680

AT DNA binding

PMID:7606786[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000036

regulation of stem cell population maintenance

PMID:19551524[22]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005654

nucleoplasm

Reactome:R-HSA-4647594

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030261

chromosome condensation

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0226

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0051301

cell division

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0132

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0040008

regulation of growth

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0341

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007049

cell cycle

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0131

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

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  2. Sigal, A et al. (2006) Dynamic proteomics in individual human cells uncovers widespread cell-cycle dependence of nuclear proteins. Nat. Methods 3 525-31 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Boo, LM et al. (2005) High mobility group A2 potentiates genotoxic stress in part through the modulation of basal and DNA damage-dependent phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related protein kinase activation. Cancer Res. 65 6622-30 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Summer, H et al. (2009) HMGA2 exhibits dRP/AP site cleavage activity and protects cancer cells from DNA-damage-induced cytotoxicity during chemotherapy. Nucleic Acids Res. 37 4371-84 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Narita, M et al. (2006) A novel role for high-mobility group a proteins in cellular senescence and heterochromatin formation. Cell 126 503-14 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 Thuault, S et al. (2008) HMGA2 and Smads co-regulate SNAIL1 expression during induction of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition. J. Biol. Chem. 283 33437-46 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 Li, O et al. (2007) DNA architectural factor and proto-oncogene HMGA2 regulates key developmental genes in pluripotent human embryonic stem cells. FEBS Lett. 581 3533-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Richter, A et al. (2011) High-mobility group protein HMGA2-derived fragments stimulate the proliferation of chondrocytes and adipose tissue-derived stem cells. Eur Cell Mater 21 355-63 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 Tessari, MA et al. (2003) Transcriptional activation of the cyclin A gene by the architectural transcription factor HMGA2. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 9104-16 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Li, O et al. (2006) High-level expression of DNA architectural factor HMGA2 and its association with nucleosomes in human embryonic stem cells. Genesis 44 523-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Ashar, HR et al. (1995) Disruption of the architectural factor HMGI-C: DNA-binding AT hook motifs fused in lipomas to distinct transcriptional regulatory domains. Cell 82 57-65 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. Crombez, KR et al. (2005) Transactivation functions of the tumor-specific HMGA2/LPP fusion protein are augmented by wild-type HMGA2. Mol. Cancer Res. 3 63-70 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Shlapobersky, M et al. (2006) Repression of HMGA2 gene expression by human cytomegalovirus involves the IE2 86-kilodalton protein and is necessary for efficient viral replication and inhibition of cyclin A transcription. J. Virol. 80 9951-61 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. Brants, JR et al. (2004) Differential regulation of the insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding protein genes by architectural transcription factor HMGA2. FEBS Lett. 569 277-83 PubMed GONUTS page
  15. 15.0 15.1 Cattaruzzi, G et al. (2007) The second AT-hook of the architectural transcription factor HMGA2 is determinant for nuclear localization and function. Nucleic Acids Res. 35 1751-60 PubMed GONUTS page
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 Cleynen, I et al. (2007) HMGA2 regulates transcription of the Imp2 gene via an intronic regulatory element in cooperation with nuclear factor-kappaB. Mol. Cancer Res. 5 363-72 PubMed GONUTS page
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 Borrmann, L et al. (2003) High mobility group A2 protein and its derivatives bind a specific region of the promoter of DNA repair gene ERCC1 and modulate its activity. Nucleic Acids Res. 31 6841-51 PubMed GONUTS page
  18. 18.0 18.1 Chen, B et al. (2010) DNA bending by the mammalian high-mobility group protein AT hook 2. Biochemistry 49 1590-5 PubMed GONUTS page
  19. Winter, N et al. (2011) Chromatin immunoprecipitation to analyze DNA binding sites of HMGA2. PLoS ONE 6 e18837 PubMed GONUTS page
  20. Patel, UA et al. (1994) Expression and cDNA cloning of human HMGI-C phosphoprotein. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 201 63-70 PubMed GONUTS page
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  22. 22.0 22.1 Pfannkuche, K et al. (2009) The high mobility group protein HMGA2: a co-regulator of chromatin structure and pluripotency in stem cells? Stem Cell Rev 5 224-30 PubMed GONUTS page