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User:Ballchel

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My Annotations

StatusPageDate/TimeGO Term (Aspect)ReferenceEvidenceNotesLinks
updatedbyinstructorRHOPT:B3QHB62013-04-11 18:11:52 CDTGO:0009279 cell outer membrane (C)PMID:21873238ECO:0000315 mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

Encodes for essential proteins involved in intracellular hopanoid transport from the cytoplasmic to the outer membrane. Figure 4 shows the content of lipid extract from membrane fractions from R. palustris compared to the lipid extract from membranes of the mutant strain (Rpal_4254) where the gene was deleted. The WT contained 12.5 +/- 1 ug x mg total lipid extract (TLE); the mutant strain (Rpal_4254) no longer contained hopanoids in the outer membrane. Both WT and Rpal_4254 showed hopanoid content in the whole cell.

challenge
requireschangesPSEAE:PQSD2013-04-11 21:10:43 CDTGO:0004315 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity (F)PMID:18728009ECO:0000314 direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

Figure 2 shows DHQ formation by PqsD in Vitro. Mutant strains showed PqsD was a part of DHQ synthesis in vivo and was further tested in vitro. Anthraniloyl-CoA was produced in situ by PqsA and reacted with malonyl-CoA (a product of PqsD) to form DHQ as supported by TLC and LC-MS. These tests confirm DHQ formation when compared against the DHQ standard. Figure 7 shows the proposed mechanism for DHQ synthesis with the products of the Pqs gene.

challenge
acceptableECOLX:E2D2R32013-04-14 12:57:09 CDTGO:0050580 2,5-didehydrogluconate reductase activity (F)PMID:19429550ECO:0000316 genetic interaction evidence used in manual assertion

Figure 5: when expressed from plasmids, dkgA was found to decrease furfural tolerance. Figure 6: Deletions of dkgA caused an increase in furfural tolerance and a decrease in furfural reductase activity in vivo similar to the results shown in the EMFR9 strain of E. coli.

Since deletion of dkgA alone did not lower the in vivo reductase activity or increase furfural tolerance, another gene, yqhD, is presumed to be the more important activity for growth inhibition by low concentrations of furfural. The lowest furfural reductase activity, however, was found after deletion of both genes as seen in Figure 3.

challenge

acceptable:1
unacceptable:0
requires_changes:1
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Annotations challenged by Ballchel

StatusAuthor,GroupPageGO Term (Aspect)ReferenceEvidenceLinksPage history
updatedbyinstructorStanto81,
Team Bringin back Fanny Packs
HUMAN:INSL3GO:0010634 - positive regulation of epithelial cell migration (P)PMID:23539510ECO:0000314 direct assay evidence used in manual assertionchallengeC: 2

fixed by Stanto81

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