RAT:ANDR

Species (Taxon ID)	Rattus norvegicus (Rat). (10116)
Gene Name(s)	Ar (synonyms: Nr3c4)
Protein Name(s)	Androgen receptor Dihydrotestosterone receptor Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 4
External Links
UniProt	P15207
EMBL	M20133 M23264 J05454
PIR	B40494
RefSeq	NP_036634.1
UniGene	Rn.9813
PDB	1I37 1I38 1R4I 1XNN 2IHQ 2NW4 3G0W
PDBsum	1I37 1I38 1R4I 1XNN 2IHQ 2NW4 3G0W
ProteinModelPortal	P15207
SMR	P15207
BioGrid	246396
DIP	DIP-5963N
IntAct	P15207
STRING	10116.ENSRNOP00000009129
BindingDB	P15207
ChEMBL	CHEMBL3072
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY	628
PhosphoSite	P15207
PaxDb	P15207
PRIDE	P15207
Ensembl	ENSRNOT00000009129
GeneID	24208
KEGG	rno:24208
CTD	367
RGD	2147
eggNOG	NOG245477
GeneTree	ENSGT00760000118887
HOGENOM	HOG000254783
HOVERGEN	HBG007583
InParanoid	P15207
KO	K08557
OrthoDB	EOG7J17Z7
PhylomeDB	P15207
TreeFam	TF350286
Reactome	REACT_242509
EvolutionaryTrace	P15207
NextBio	602605
PRO	PR:P15207
Proteomes	UP000002494
Genevestigator	P15207
GO	GO:0030424 GO:0005737 GO:0030425 GO:0000790 GO:0005634 GO:0005886 GO:0005497 GO:0004882 GO:0050681 GO:0008013 GO:0003677 GO:0004879 GO:0019904 GO:0005102 GO:0043565 GO:0003700 GO:0044212 GO:0008270 GO:0060520 GO:0030521 GO:0071383 GO:0060742 GO:0003382 GO:0001701 GO:0030522 GO:0060599 GO:0033327 GO:0048808 GO:0046661 GO:0019102 GO:0060749 GO:0060571 GO:0035264 GO:0050680 GO:2001237 GO:0045720 GO:0048645 GO:0008284 GO:0043568 GO:0033148 GO:0043410 GO:0051092 GO:0042327 GO:0045944 GO:0045893 GO:0060740 GO:0060736 GO:0050790 GO:0048638 GO:0090003 GO:0060685 GO:0003073 GO:0032868 GO:0072520 GO:0007338 GO:0007283 GO:0060748 GO:0006351
Gene3D	1.10.565.10 3.30.50.10
InterPro	IPR001103 IPR008946 IPR000536 IPR001628 IPR013088
Pfam	PF02166 PF00104 PF00105
PRINTS	PR00521 PR00047
SMART	SM00430 SM00399
SUPFAM	SSF48508
PROSITE	PS00031 PS51030

Annotations

Qualifier	GO ID	GO term name	Reference	ECO ID	ECO term name	with/from	Aspect	Notes	Status
enables	GO:0005497	androgen binding	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:2001237	negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0030522	intracellular receptor signaling pathway	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0004879	nuclear receptor activity	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:1903076	regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0051092	positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0045944	positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0045720	negative regulation of integrin biosynthetic process	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0044212	transcription regulatory region DNA binding	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0042327	positive regulation of phosphorylation	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0008284	positive regulation of cell population proliferation	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0008013	beta-catenin binding	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0006351	transcription, DNA-templated	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005737	cytoplasm	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005634	nucleus	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0005102	signaling receptor binding	PMID:11875111^[1]	ECO:0000353	physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P51843	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0004879	nuclear receptor activity	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003700	DNA-binding transcription factor activity	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0000790	nuclear chromatin	GO_REF:0000024	ECO:0000250	sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion	UniProtKB:P10275	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0071383	cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0071372	cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus	PMID:2502458^[3]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0060736	prostate gland growth	PMID:3628973^[4]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0060406	positive regulation of penile erection	PMID:21315100^[5]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0050681	androgen receptor binding	PMID:9710597^[6]	ECO:0000353	physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion	RGD:3583	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0046661	male sex differentiation	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0045893	positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	PMID:10385402^[7]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0045892	negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	PMID:10385402^[7]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0043565	sequence-specific DNA binding	PMID:10385402^[7]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0033574	response to testosterone	PMID:10913783^[8]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0032868	response to insulin	PMID:15596216^[9]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0032553	ribonucleotide binding	PMID:6193790^[10]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0032355	response to estradiol	PMID:10913783^[8]	ECO:0000270	expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0030521	androgen receptor signaling pathway	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0030425	dendrite	PMID:12865346^[11]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0030424	axon	PMID:12865346^[11]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0019904	protein domain specific binding	PMID:17223690^[12]	ECO:0000353	physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion	RGD:620109	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0019098	reproductive behavior	PMID:20392832^[13]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0014734	skeletal muscle hypertrophy	PMID:7957162^[14]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0008134	transcription factor binding	PMID:25247470^[15]	ECO:0000353	physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion	RGD:1559697	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0008049	male courtship behavior	PMID:15178162^[16]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0007620	copulation	PMID:15178162^[16]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0007283	spermatogenesis	PMID:15347734^[17]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005737	cytoplasm	PMID:7643075^[18]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005634	nucleus	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0005497	androgen binding	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000315	mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0004879	nuclear receptor activity	PMID:2341409^[2]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003682	chromatin binding	PMID:3499428^[19]	ECO:0000314	direct assay evidence used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003677	DNA binding	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003700	DNA-binding transcription factor activity	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001628	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0004879	nuclear receptor activity	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0005496	steroid binding	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005634	nucleus	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103 InterPro:IPR001628	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0006355	regulation of transcription, DNA-templated	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103 InterPro:IPR001628 InterPro:IPR013088	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0008270	zinc ion binding	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001628 InterPro:IPR013088	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
involved_in	GO:0030521	androgen receptor signaling pathway	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001103	P	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0043565	sequence-specific DNA binding	GO_REF:0000002	ECO:0000256	match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion	InterPro:IPR001628	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003677	DNA binding	PMID:12865346^[11]	ECO:0000304	author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion		F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
part_of	GO:0005737	cytoplasm	GO_REF:0000037 GO_REF:0000039	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0963 UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0086	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0046872	metal ion binding	GO_REF:0000037	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0479	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
Contributes to	GO:0060737	prostate gland morphogenetic growth	PMID:20599615^[20]	ECO:0000314			P	Figure 1A and 2A	complete CACAO 3501
part_of	GO:0005634	nucleus	GO_REF:0000037 GO_REF:0000039	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539 UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191	C	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0008289	lipid binding	GO_REF:0000037	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0446	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0003677	DNA binding	GO_REF:0000037	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0238	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
enables	GO:0005496	steroid binding	GO_REF:0000037	ECO:0000322	imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion	UniProtKB-KW:KW-0754	F	Seeded From UniProt	complete
edit table

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

↑ Holter, E et al. (2002) Inhibition of androgen receptor (AR) function by the reproductive orphan nuclear receptor DAX-1. Mol. Endocrinol. 16 515-28 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Yarbrough, WG et al. (1990) A single base mutation in the androgen receptor gene causes androgen insensitivity in the testicular feminized rat. J. Biol. Chem. 265 8893-900 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Blok, LJ et al. (1989) Follicle-stimulating hormone regulates androgen receptor mRNA in Sertoli cells. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 63 267-71 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Moeller, H et al. (1987) Ontogeny of the androgen receptor in rat ventral prostate during sexual development. Res Exp Med (Berl) 187 287-94 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Bialy, M et al. (2011) Blockade of androgen receptor in the medial amygdala inhibits noncontact erections in male rats. Physiol. Behav. 103 295-301 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Moilanen, AM et al. (1998) Identification of a novel RING finger protein as a coregulator in steroid receptor-mediated gene transcription. Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 5128-39 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Aarnisalo, P et al. (1999) Transcription activating and repressing functions of the androgen receptor are differentially influenced by mutations in the deoxyribonucleic acid-binding domain. Endocrinology 140 3097-105 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Lynch, CS & Story, AJ () Dihydrotestosterone and estrogen regulation of rat brain androgen-receptor immunoreactivity. Physiol. Behav. 69 445-53 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Shirai, M et al. (2004) Androgen, estrogen, and progesterone receptor gene regulation during diabetic erectile dysfunction and insulin treatment. Urology 64 1244-9 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Mulder, E et al. (1983) DNA and ribonucleotide binding characteristics of two forms of the androgen receptor from rat prostates. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 114 1147-53 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ ^11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 DonCarlos, LL et al. (2003) Androgen receptor immunoreactivity in forebrain axons and dendrites in the rat. Endocrinology 144 3632-8 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Ozers, MS et al. (2007) The androgen receptor T877A mutant recruits LXXLL and FXXLF peptides differently than wild-type androgen receptor in a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay. Biochemistry 46 683-95 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Kudwa, AE et al. (2010) A selective androgen receptor modulator enhances male-directed sexual preference, proceptive behavior, and lordosis behavior in sexually experienced, but not sexually naive, female rats. Endocrinology 151 2659-68 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Inoue, K et al. (1994) Androgen receptor antagonist suppresses exercise-induced hypertrophy of skeletal muscle. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 69 88-91 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Bowers, JM et al. (2014) Androgen modulation of Foxp1 and Foxp2 in the developing rat brain: impact on sex specific vocalization. Endocrinology 155 4881-94 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ ^16.0 ^16.1 Harding, SM & McGinnis, MY (2004) Androgen receptor blockade in the MPOA or VMN: effects on male sociosexual behaviors. Physiol. Behav. 81 671-80 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Chen, J et al. (2005) A selective androgen receptor modulator for hormonal male contraception. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 312 546-53 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Freeman, LM et al. (1995) Distribution of androgen receptor immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of wild-type, androgen-insensitive and gonadectomized male rats. J. Neurobiol. 27 51-9 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Tsai, YH () Suppression of steroid receptor-chromatin interaction by inhibitors present in ammonium sulfate-fractionated rat testicular androgen receptor preparations. J. Androl. 8 299-306 PubMed GONUTS page
↑ Attardi, BJ et al. (2010) The potent synthetic androgens, dimethandrolone (7α,11β-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone) and 11β-methyl-19-nortestosterone, do not require 5α-reduction to exert their maximal androgenic effects. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 122 212-8 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:11875111-1] Holter, E et al. (2002) Inhibition of androgen receptor (AR) function by the reproductive orphan nuclear receptor DAX-1. Mol. Endocrinol. 16 515-28 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:2341409-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 Yarbrough, WG et al. (1990) A single base mutation in the androgen receptor gene causes androgen insensitivity in the testicular feminized rat. J. Biol. Chem. 265 8893-900 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:2502458-3] Blok, LJ et al. (1989) Follicle-stimulating hormone regulates androgen receptor mRNA in Sertoli cells. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 63 267-71 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:3628973-4] Moeller, H et al. (1987) Ontogeny of the androgen receptor in rat ventral prostate during sexual development. Res Exp Med (Berl) 187 287-94 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:21315100-5] Bialy, M et al. (2011) Blockade of androgen receptor in the medial amygdala inhibits noncontact erections in male rats. Physiol. Behav. 103 295-301 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:9710597-6] Moilanen, AM et al. (1998) Identification of a novel RING finger protein as a coregulator in steroid receptor-mediated gene transcription. Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 5128-39 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:10385402-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Aarnisalo, P et al. (1999) Transcription activating and repressing functions of the androgen receptor are differentially influenced by mutations in the deoxyribonucleic acid-binding domain. Endocrinology 140 3097-105 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:10913783-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Lynch, CS & Story, AJ () Dihydrotestosterone and estrogen regulation of rat brain androgen-receptor immunoreactivity. Physiol. Behav. 69 445-53 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:15596216-9] Shirai, M et al. (2004) Androgen, estrogen, and progesterone receptor gene regulation during diabetic erectile dysfunction and insulin treatment. Urology 64 1244-9 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:6193790-10] Mulder, E et al. (1983) DNA and ribonucleotide binding characteristics of two forms of the androgen receptor from rat prostates. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 114 1147-53 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:12865346-11] 11.0 ^11.1 ^11.2 DonCarlos, LL et al. (2003) Androgen receptor immunoreactivity in forebrain axons and dendrites in the rat. Endocrinology 144 3632-8 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:17223690-12] Ozers, MS et al. (2007) The androgen receptor T877A mutant recruits LXXLL and FXXLF peptides differently than wild-type androgen receptor in a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay. Biochemistry 46 683-95 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:20392832-13] Kudwa, AE et al. (2010) A selective androgen receptor modulator enhances male-directed sexual preference, proceptive behavior, and lordosis behavior in sexually experienced, but not sexually naive, female rats. Endocrinology 151 2659-68 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:7957162-14] Inoue, K et al. (1994) Androgen receptor antagonist suppresses exercise-induced hypertrophy of skeletal muscle. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 69 88-91 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:25247470-15] Bowers, JM et al. (2014) Androgen modulation of Foxp1 and Foxp2 in the developing rat brain: impact on sex specific vocalization. Endocrinology 155 4881-94 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:15178162-16] 16.0 ^16.1 Harding, SM & McGinnis, MY (2004) Androgen receptor blockade in the MPOA or VMN: effects on male sociosexual behaviors. Physiol. Behav. 81 671-80 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:15347734-17] Chen, J et al. (2005) A selective androgen receptor modulator for hormonal male contraception. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 312 546-53 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:7643075-18] Freeman, LM et al. (1995) Distribution of androgen receptor immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of wild-type, androgen-insensitive and gonadectomized male rats. J. Neurobiol. 27 51-9 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:3499428-19] Tsai, YH () Suppression of steroid receptor-chromatin interaction by inhibitors present in ammonium sulfate-fractionated rat testicular androgen receptor preparations. J. Androl. 8 299-306 PubMed GONUTS page

[PMID:20599615-20] Attardi, BJ et al. (2010) The potent synthetic androgens, dimethandrolone (7α,11β-dimethyl-19-nortestosterone) and 11β-methyl-19-nortestosterone, do not require 5α-reduction to exert their maximal androgenic effects. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 122 212-8 PubMed GONUTS page

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RAT:ANDR

Contents

Annotations

Notes

References

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