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PMID:23494967
Citation |
Hu, J, Sun, S, Jiang, Q, Sun, S, Wang, W, Gui, Y and Song, H (2013) Yes-associated protein (yap) is required for early embryonic development in zebrafish (danio rerio). Int. J. Biol. Sci. 9:267-78 |
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Abstract |
The hippo (Hpo) signaling pathway plays a critical role in regulation of organ size. The kinase cascade ultimately antagonizes the transcriptional co-activator Yki/YAP, which is a key regulator of cell proliferation and apoptosis. In this study, we performed a knocking down study using antisense morpholino (MO) reagents and found that zebrafish YAP, a key transcriptional co-activator of Hpo pathway, plays a critical role in early embryonic development. At the cellular level, yap inhibition increases apoptosis and decreases cell proliferation. Reduction of yap function severely delays several developmental events, including gastrulation, cardiogenesis and hematopoiesis. Knockdown of yap showed some evidence of ventralization, including reduction of dorsally expressed marker goosecoid (gsc), expansion of ventral marker gata2, disruption of the somites, and reduction in head size. Finally, we performed a preliminary analysis with real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for the candidate targets of zebrafish Hpo pathway. In conclusion, our results revealed that zebrafish yap coordinately regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis and is required for dorsoventral axis formation, gastrulation, cardiogenesis, hematopoiesis, and somitogenesis. |
Links |
PubMed PMC3596712 Online version:10.7150/ijbs.4887 |
Keywords |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO Term | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
involved_in |
GO:0060914: heart formation |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0035162: embryonic hemopoiesis |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0009950: dorsal/ventral axis specification |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0043066: negative regulation of apoptotic process |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0010629: negative regulation of gene expression |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
GO:0035162: embryonic hemopoiesis |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 8, yap knockdowns have delayed maturation of red blood cells. |
complete | ||||
GO:0060914: heart formation |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 7, yap knockdowns show delay in cardiogenesis. |
complete | ||||
GO:0009950: dorsal/ventral axis specification |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 5, yap knockdown leads to reduced dorsoventral marker expression. |
complete | ||||
GO:0010629: negative regulation of gene expression |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 6, yap knockdowns have increased expression of myoD. |
complete | ||||
GO:0043066: negative regulation of apoptotic process |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 4, yap knockdowns show increased cell death |
complete | ||||
involved_in |
GO:0060914: heart formation |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0035162: embryonic hemopoiesis |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0009950: dorsal/ventral axis specification |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0043066: negative regulation of apoptotic process |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0010629: negative regulation of gene expression |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
See also
References
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