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PMID:19364337

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Citation

Le Roux, F, Zouine, M, Chakroun, N, Binesse, J, Saulnier, D, Bouchier, C, Zidane, N, Ma, L, Rusniok, C, Lajus, A, Buchrieser, C, Médigue, C, Polz, MF and Mazel, D (2009) Genome sequence of Vibrio splendidus: an abundant planctonic marine species with a large genotypic diversity. Environ. Microbiol. 11:1959-70

Abstract

Vibrio splendidus is a dominant Vibrio species in seawater presenting a remarkable genetic diversity; several strains have been linked to invertebrate's mortality. We report the complete genome sequence of V. splendidus LGP32, an oyster pathogen, and its comparison with partial genome sequences from related strains. As is typical for the genus, V. splendidus LGP32 contains two chromosomes (3.29 and 1.67 Mb) and most essential cellular processes are encoded by chromosome 1. Comparison with two other V. splendidus partial genome sequences (strains 12B01 and Med222) confirms the previously suggested high genotypic diversity within this species and led to the identification of numerous strain-specific regions that could frequently not be assigned to a specific mechanisms of recombination. Surprisingly, the chromosomal integron, the most variable genetic element in all other Vibrio species analysed to date, is absent from 12B01 and inactivated by a mobile element in Med222, while in LGP32 it only contains a limited number of cassettes. Finally, we found that the LGP32 integron contains a new dfrA cassette, related to those found in resistance integrons of gram-negative clinical isolates. Those results suggest that marine Vibrio can be a source of antibiotic resistance genes.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01918.x

Keywords

Base Sequence; Biodiversity; DNA Fingerprinting; Genetic Variation; Genome, Bacterial; Integrons; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Seawater/microbiology; Trimethoprim Resistance/genetics; Vibrio/classification; Vibrio/genetics; Vibrio/metabolism; Vibrio/pathogenicity

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

VIBTL:B7VPW7

GO:0004146: dihydrofolate reductase activity

ECO:0000315:

F

Fig. 5B; a dfr deletion mutant displayed a larger area of inhibition and greater sensitivity to trimethoprim.

complete
CACAO 4543

VIBTL:B7VPW7

enables

GO:0004146: dihydrofolate reductase activity

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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