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PMID:14559182

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Citation

Nelson, P, Kiriakidou, M, Sharma, A, Maniataki, E and Mourelatos, Z (2003) The microRNA world: small is mighty. Trends Biochem. Sci. 28:534-40

Abstract

A new paradigm of RNA-directed gene expression regulation has emerged recently, profound in scope but arresting in the apparent simplicity of its core mechanism. Cells express numerous small ( approximately 22 nucleotide) RNAs that act as specificity determinants to direct destruction or translational repression of their mRNA targets. These small RNAs arise from processing of double-stranded RNA by the Dicer nuclease and incorporate with proteins that belong to the Argonaute family. Small RNAs might also target and silence homologous DNA sequences. The immense potential of small RNAs as controllers of gene networks is just beginning to unfold.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.tibs.2003.08.005

Keywords

Animals; Caenorhabditis elegans; Chromatin/chemistry; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Silencing; Humans; MicroRNAs/chemistry; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; RNA/metabolism; RNA, Messenger/metabolism

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

DROME:FMR1

part_of

GO:0016442: RISC complex

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

DROME:FMR1

part_of

GO:0035068: micro-ribonucleoprotein complex

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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