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PMID:10918303

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Citation

Deng, CX and Brodie, SG (2000) Roles of BRCA1 and its interacting proteins. Bioessays 22:728-37

Abstract

Germline mutations of BRCA1 predispose women to breast and ovarian cancers. BRCA1 contains several functional domains that interact directly or indirectly with a variety of molecules, including tumor suppressors (p53, RB, BRCA2 and ATM), oncogenes (c-Myc, casein kinase II and E2F), DNA damage repair proteins (RAD50 and RAD51), cell-cycle regulators (cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases), transcriptional activators and repressors (RNA polymerase II, RHA, histone deacetylase complex and CtIP) and others. Mounting evidence indicates that these physical associations are not artifacts; rather, BRCA1 is likely to serve as an important central component in multiple biological pathways that regulate cell-cycle progression, centrosome duplication, DNA damage repair, cell growth and apoptosis, and transcriptional activation and repression. This review examines our understanding of the significance of the interactions between BRCA1 and other proteins, through which BRCA1 maintains genome integrity and represses tumor formation. Published 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Links

PubMed Online version:<728::AID-BIES6>3.0.CO;2-B 10.1002/1521-1878(200008)22:8<728::AID-BIES6>3.0.CO;2-B

Keywords

BRCA1 Protein/chemistry; BRCA1 Protein/genetics; BRCA1 Protein/metabolism; Binding Sites; Breast Neoplasms/genetics; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Centrosome/metabolism; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Female; Genes, p53; Humans; Models, Biological; Mutation; Transcription, Genetic

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0006359: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0006915: apoptotic process

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0006978: DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0042127: regulation of cell population proliferation

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0042981: regulation of apoptotic process

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

HUMAN:BRCA1

involved_in

GO:0045893: positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

ECO:0000304: author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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