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HUMAN:TBK1

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) TBK1 (synonyms: NAK)
Protein Name(s) Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1

NF-kappa-B-activating kinase T2K TANK-binding kinase 1

External Links
UniProt Q9UHD2
EMBL AF191838
AF174536
AK002192
AK291039
CH471054
BC034950
CCDS CCDS8968.1
RefSeq NP_037386.1
XP_005268866.1
XP_005268867.1
UniGene Hs.505874
PDB 4EFO
4EUT
4EUU
4IM0
4IM2
4IM3
4IW0
4IWO
4IWP
4IWQ
PDBsum 4EFO
4EUT
4EUU
4IM0
4IM2
4IM3
4IW0
4IWO
4IWP
4IWQ
ProteinModelPortal Q9UHD2
SMR Q9UHD2
BioGrid 118878
DIP DIP-27529N
IntAct Q9UHD2
MINT MINT-1131333
STRING 9606.ENSP00000329967
BindingDB Q9UHD2
ChEMBL CHEMBL5408
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY 2237
PhosphoSite Q9UHD2
BioMuta TBK1
DMDM 74761953
MaxQB Q9UHD2
PaxDb Q9UHD2
PeptideAtlas Q9UHD2
PRIDE Q9UHD2
DNASU 29110
Ensembl ENST00000331710
GeneID 29110
KEGG hsa:29110
UCSC uc001ssc.2
CTD 29110
GeneCards GC12P064845
HGNC HGNC:11584
HPA HPA045797
MIM 177700
604834
neXtProt NX_Q9UHD2
Orphanet 1930
PharmGKB PA36348
eggNOG COG0515
GeneTree ENSGT00790000122961
HOGENOM HOG000220867
HOVERGEN HBG008494
InParanoid Q9UHD2
KO K05410
OMA FRGRHKK
OrthoDB EOG7Z95KH
PhylomeDB Q9UHD2
TreeFam TF324269
Reactome REACT_118811
REACT_163734
REACT_163977
REACT_163993
REACT_24938
REACT_25026
REACT_25148
REACT_25271
SABIO-RK Q9UHD2
SignaLink Q9UHD2
GeneWiki TANK-binding_kinase_1
GenomeRNAi 29110
NextBio 52179
PRO PR:Q9UHD2
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee Q9UHD2
CleanEx HS_TBK1
ExpressionAtlas Q9UHD2
Genevisible Q9UHD2
GO GO:0005737
GO:0005829
GO:0010008
GO:0005524
GO:0003676
GO:0051219
GO:0004672
GO:0004674
GO:0050830
GO:0051607
GO:0044565
GO:0007249
GO:0006954
GO:0045087
GO:0002756
GO:0010629
GO:0032480
GO:0043123
GO:0032727
GO:0045359
GO:0032728
GO:0033138
GO:0045944
GO:0032481
GO:0009615
GO:0034138
GO:0034142
GO:0002224
GO:0035666
GO:0032606
GO:0016032
InterPro IPR011009
IPR000719
IPR017441
Pfam PF00069
SUPFAM SSF56112
PROSITE PS00107
PS50011

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

enables

GO:0019903

protein phosphatase binding

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032479

regulation of type I interferon production

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018107

peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045087

innate immune response

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016239

positive regulation of macroautophagy

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018107

peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:27103069[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:25803835[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

has_input:(UniProtKB:Q14653)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

PMID:25803835[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

has_input:(UniProtKB:Q14653)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1901214

regulation of neuron death

PMID:25803835[3]

ECO:0000303

author statement without traceable support used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004672

protein kinase activity

PMID:10581243[4]

ECO:0000303

author statement without traceable support used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045944

positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

PMID:16127453[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033138

positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

PMID:22412986[6]

ECO:0000303

author statement without traceable support used in manual assertion

P

has_regulation_target:(UniProtKB:Q13568)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032728

positive regulation of interferon-beta production

PMID:16127453[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032727

positive regulation of interferon-alpha production

PMID:16127453[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051219

phosphoprotein binding

PMID:14530355[7]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q8IUC6

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043123

positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling

PMID:12761501[8]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:21813773[9]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

PMID:21873635[10]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0024222
FB:FBgn0086657
MGI:MGI:1929658
PANTHER:PTN001491808
UniProtKB:O14920
UniProtKB:Q9UHD2

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:21873635[10]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

FB:FBgn0024222
FB:FBgn0086657
MGI:MGI:1929658
PANTHER:PTN001491808
UniProtKB:O14920
UniProtKB:Q9UHD2

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0016235

aggresome

GO_REF:0000052

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005654

nucleoplasm

GO_REF:0000052

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1904417

positive regulation of xenophagy

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060340

positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0050830

defense response to Gram-positive bacterium

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045359

positive regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0044565

dendritic cell proliferation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0042802

identical protein binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0031323

regulation of cellular metabolic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0019903

protein phosphatase binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0018105

peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010629

negative regulation of gene expression

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010468

regulation of gene expression

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003676

nucleic acid binding

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002218

activation of innate immune response

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q9WUN2
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000020316

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004672

protein kinase activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000719

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000719
InterPro:IPR017441

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006468

protein phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000719

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007249

I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling

PMID:10581243[4]
PMID:21042276[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045087

innate immune response

PMID:21042276[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032606

type I interferon production

PMID:21042276[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009615

response to virus

PMID:21042276[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006954

inflammatory response

PMID:21042276[11]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:21042276[11]
Reactome:R-HSA-3249371
Reactome:R-HSA-2396007

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion



F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071345

cellular response to cytokine stimulus

Reactome:R-HSA-9008059

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035666

TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

Reactome:R-HSA-936964
Reactome:R-HSA-9013973

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032481

positive regulation of type I interferon production

Reactome:R-HSA-3270619
Reactome:R-HSA-1834941

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032480

negative regulation of type I interferon production

Reactome:R-HSA-936440

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032479

regulation of type I interferon production

Reactome:R-HSA-3134975

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0010008

endosome membrane

Reactome:R-HSA-936941
Reactome:R-HSA-9013986
Reactome:R-HSA-9013979
Reactome:R-HSA-9013978
Reactome:R-HSA-166271
Reactome:R-HSA-166245

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion






C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005829

cytosol

Reactome:R-HSA-937337
Reactome:R-HSA-936941
Reactome:R-HSA-933538
Reactome:R-HSA-933527
Reactome:R-HSA-933525
Reactome:R-HSA-918232
Reactome:R-HSA-918229
Reactome:R-HSA-918225
Reactome:R-HSA-9013986
Reactome:R-HSA-9008684
Reactome:R-HSA-8948709
Reactome:R-HSA-8948703
Reactome:R-HSA-3249392
Reactome:R-HSA-3249390
Reactome:R-HSA-3249386
Reactome:R-HSA-3249378
Reactome:R-HSA-3249371
Reactome:R-HSA-2396007
Reactome:R-HSA-2396002
Reactome:R-HSA-1834939
Reactome:R-HSA-1606327

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion





















C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004672

protein kinase activity

Reactome:R-HSA-933525
Reactome:R-HSA-918229

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016740

transferase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0808

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0067

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0051607

defense response to virus

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0051

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045087

innate immune response

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0399

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016310

phosphorylation

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0418

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016301

kinase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0418

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002376

immune system process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0391

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

F

Figure 3E shows a higher ratio of pMAVS to MAVS when concentration of TBK1 is increased.

complete
CACAO 10990

involved_in

GO:0016032

viral process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0945

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

GO:0060340

positive regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Figure 5F shows that TBK1 is required for activation of STING and IRF3 dimerization.

complete
CACAO 11124

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0963
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0086

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

GO:0023014

signal transduction by protein phosphorylation

PMID:25636800[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Figure 3E shows a higher ratio of pMAVS to MAVS when concentration of TBK1 is increased, this further transduces the signal to IRF3

complete
CACAO 11178

enables

GO:0004674

protein serine/threonine kinase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0723

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000166

nucleotide binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0547

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Liu, S et al. (2015) Phosphorylation of innate immune adaptor proteins MAVS, STING, and TRIF induces IRF3 activation. Science 347 aaa2630 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Sellier, C et al. (2016) Loss of C9ORF72 impairs autophagy and synergizes with polyQ Ataxin-2 to induce motor neuron dysfunction and cell death. EMBO J. 35 1276-97 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Freischmidt, A et al. (2015) Haploinsufficiency of TBK1 causes familial ALS and fronto-temporal dementia. Nat. Neurosci. 18 631-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 Pomerantz, JL & Baltimore, D (1999) NF-kappaB activation by a signaling complex containing TRAF2, TANK and TBK1, a novel IKK-related kinase. EMBO J. 18 6694-704 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Kawai, T et al. (2005) IPS-1, an adaptor triggering RIG-I- and Mda5-mediated type I interferon induction. Nat. Immunol. 6 981-8 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Chang Foreman, HC et al. (2012) Activation of interferon regulatory factor 5 by site specific phosphorylation. PLoS ONE 7 e33098 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Sato, S et al. (2003) Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor inducing IFN-beta (TRIF) associates with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 and TANK-binding kinase 1, and activates two distinct transcription factors, NF-kappa B and IFN-regulatory factor-3, in the Toll-like receptor signaling. J. Immunol. 171 4304-10 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Matsuda, A et al. (2003) Large-scale identification and characterization of human genes that activate NF-kappaB and MAPK signaling pathways. Oncogene 22 3307-18 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. Liu, XY et al. (2011) IFN-induced TPR protein IFIT3 potentiates antiviral signaling by bridging MAVS and TBK1. J. Immunol. 187 2559-68 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Shen, RR & Hahn, WC (2011) Emerging roles for the non-canonical IKKs in cancer. Oncogene 30 631-41 PubMed GONUTS page