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HUMAN:DNA2

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) DNA2 (synonyms: DNA2L, KIAA0083)
Protein Name(s) DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase/nuclease DNA2

hDNA2 DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase-like homolog DNA replication nuclease DNA2 DNA replication ATP-dependent helicase DNA2

External Links
UniProt P51530
EMBL D42046
AL136233
AL136233
BC041115
BC053574
BC063664
BC111740
BC028188
CCDS CCDS44415.2
PIR T50697
RefSeq NP_001073918.2
UniGene Hs.532446
ProteinModelPortal P51530
SMR P51530
BioGrid 108103
STRING 9606.ENSP00000382133
PhosphoSite P51530
MaxQB P51530
PaxDb P51530
PRIDE P51530
Ensembl ENST00000358410
ENST00000399179
ENST00000399180
GeneID 1763
KEGG hsa:1763
UCSC uc031pvh.1
CTD 1763
GeneCards GC10M070173
HGNC HGNC:2939
HPA HPA037487
MIM 601810
615156
615807
neXtProt NX_P51530
Orphanet 352470
eggNOG COG1112
GeneTree ENSGT00770000120532
HOGENOM HOG000168456
HOVERGEN HBG081456
InParanoid P51530
KO K10742
PhylomeDB P51530
Reactome REACT_70
REACT_7999
ChiTaRS DNA2
GeneWiki DNA2L
GenomeRNAi 1763
NextBio 7187
PRO PR:P51530
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee P51530
CleanEx HS_DNA2
ExpressionAtlas P51530
Genevestigator P51530
GO GO:0042645
GO:0005654
GO:0005634
GO:0051539
GO:0043139
GO:0017108
GO:0005524
GO:0016887
GO:0003677
GO:0003678
GO:0004386
GO:0046872
GO:0004518
GO:0043142
GO:0016890
GO:0006200
GO:0006284
GO:0000737
GO:0000729
GO:0032508
GO:0006260
GO:0000076
GO:0033567
GO:0043137
GO:0006271
GO:0043504
GO:0006264
GO:0000278
GO:0045740
GO:0000723
GO:0000722
GO:0032201
Gene3D 3.40.50.300
InterPro IPR014808
IPR027417
Pfam PF08696
SUPFAM SSF52540

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status
GO:0006260

DNA replication

PMID:7788527[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Figure 2 shows the expression patterns of representative clones.

complete
CACAO 9455

part_of

GO:0000784

nuclear chromosome, telomeric region

PMID:23604072[2]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1902990

mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication

PMID:23604072[2]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090305

nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis

PMID:23604072[2]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5

P

part_of:(GO:1902990)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000723

telomere maintenance

PMID:23604072[2]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045740

positive regulation of DNA replication

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043504

mitochondrial DNA repair

PMID:19487465[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043142

single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity

PMID:16595800[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043142

single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity

PMID:16595799[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043139

5'-3' DNA helicase activity

PMID:20019387[7]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043137

DNA replication, removal of RNA primer

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0042645

mitochondrial nucleoid

PMID:19487465[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033567

DNA replication, Okazaki fragment processing

PMID:22570407[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:20019387[7]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:16595800[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:16595799[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:22570407[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016890

site-specific endodeoxyribonuclease activity, specific for altered base

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006284

base-excision repair

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006264

mitochondrial DNA replication

PMID:19487465[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006264

mitochondrial DNA replication

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006260

DNA replication

PMID:22570476[9]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

colocalizes_with

GO:0005760

gamma DNA polymerase complex

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:19487465[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004518

nuclease activity

PMID:21325134[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003678

DNA helicase activity

PMID:16595800[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

NOT|enables

GO:0003678

DNA helicase activity

PMID:16595799[6]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

PMID:20019387[7]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

PMID:22570407[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000729

DNA double-strand break processing

PMID:21325134[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000076

DNA replication checkpoint

PMID:22570476[9]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0071932

replication fork reversal

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN000094675
PomBase:SPBC16D10.04c

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2443732
PANTHER:PTN000094675
SGD:S000001207
UniProtKB:P51530

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN000094675
PomBase:SPBC16D10.04c
SGD:S000001207

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN000094675
SGD:S000001207
UniProtKB:A0A1P8ASY1
UniProtKB:P51530

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003723

RNA binding

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN000094509
UniProtKB:Q92900
UniProtKB:Q9HCE1

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0000784

nuclear chromosome, telomeric region

PMID:21873635[11]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

MGI:MGI:2443732
PANTHER:PTN000094675
PomBase:SPBC16D10.04c
SGD:S000001207

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005739

mitochondrion

GO_REF:0000052

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000052

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032508

DNA duplex unwinding

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000364

evidence based on logical inference from manual annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0003678

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032508

DNA duplex unwinding

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000364

evidence based on logical inference from manual annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0003678

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032508

DNA duplex unwinding

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000364

evidence based on logical inference from manual annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0043139

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1902990

mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000115750

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090305

nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000115750

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000115750

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0000784

nuclear chromosome, telomeric region

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000115750

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000723

telomere maintenance

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:Q6ZQJ5
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000115750

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0017108

5'-flap endonuclease activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR026851

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0033567

DNA replication, Okazaki fragment processing

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR026851

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0043142

single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR026851

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0044806

G-quadruplex DNA unwinding

PMID:27918544[12]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090656

t-circle formation

PMID:27918544[12]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016887

ATPase activity

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004386

helicase activity

PMID:18995831[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1901796

regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator

Reactome:R-HSA-5633007

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032201

telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication

Reactome:R-HSA-174451
Reactome:R-HSA-174441

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006260

DNA replication

Reactome:R-HSA-5684887
Reactome:R-HSA-5684875

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005654

nucleoplasm

Reactome:R-HSA-69144
Reactome:R-HSA-69142
Reactome:R-HSA-6799332
Reactome:R-HSA-5693620
Reactome:R-HSA-5693593
Reactome:R-HSA-5693589
Reactome:R-HSA-5693584
Reactome:R-HSA-5693580
Reactome:R-HSA-5693564
Reactome:R-HSA-5693561
Reactome:R-HSA-5693542
Reactome:R-HSA-5693539
Reactome:R-HSA-5686657
Reactome:R-HSA-5686642
Reactome:R-HSA-5686483
Reactome:R-HSA-5686469
Reactome:R-HSA-5686440
Reactome:R-HSA-5686410
Reactome:R-HSA-5685994
Reactome:R-HSA-5685985
Reactome:R-HSA-5685838
Reactome:R-HSA-5685341
Reactome:R-HSA-5685156
Reactome:R-HSA-5685011
Reactome:R-HSA-5684887
Reactome:R-HSA-5684882
Reactome:R-HSA-5684875
Reactome:R-HSA-174451
Reactome:R-HSA-174441

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion





























C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003824

catalytic activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0511

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0067

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016787

hydrolase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0378

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008152

metabolic process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0511

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006260

DNA replication

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0235

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051539

4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0004

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004386

helicase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0347

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006974

cellular response to DNA damage stimulus

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0227

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006281

DNA repair

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0234

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051536

iron-sulfur cluster binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0411

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004518

nuclease activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0540

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046872

metal ion binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0479

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005739

mitochondrion

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0496
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0173

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0000166

nucleotide binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0547

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0238

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004519

endonuclease activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0255

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. Nagase, T et al. (1995) Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1. DNA Res. 2 37-43 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Lin, W et al. (2013) Mammalian DNA2 helicase/nuclease cleaves G-quadruplex DNA and is required for telomere integrity. EMBO J. 32 1425-39 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Zheng, L et al. (2008) Human DNA2 is a mitochondrial nuclease/helicase for efficient processing of DNA replication and repair intermediates. Mol. Cell 32 325-36 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Duxin, JP et al. (2009) Human Dna2 is a nuclear and mitochondrial DNA maintenance protein. Mol. Cell. Biol. 29 4274-82 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Masuda-Sasa, T et al. (2006) Biochemical analysis of human Dna2. Nucleic Acids Res. 34 1865-75 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Kim, JH et al. (2006) Isolation of human Dna2 endonuclease and characterization of its enzymatic properties. Nucleic Acids Res. 34 1854-64 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Balakrishnan, L et al. (2010) Acetylation of Dna2 endonuclease/helicase and flap endonuclease 1 by p300 promotes DNA stability by creating long flap intermediates. J. Biol. Chem. 285 4398-404 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Gloor, JW et al. (2012) Biochemical analyses indicate that binding and cleavage specificities define the ordered processing of human Okazaki fragments by Dna2 and FEN1. Nucleic Acids Res. 40 6774-86 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. 9.0 9.1 Duxin, JP et al. (2012) Okazaki fragment processing-independent role for human Dna2 enzyme during DNA replication. J. Biol. Chem. 287 21980-91 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 Nimonkar, AV et al. (2011) BLM-DNA2-RPA-MRN and EXO1-BLM-RPA-MRN constitute two DNA end resection machineries for human DNA break repair. Genes Dev. 25 350-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. 12.0 12.1 Rivera, T et al. (2017) A balance between elongation and trimming regulates telomere stability in stem cells. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24 30-39 PubMed GONUTS page