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HUMAN:CO3

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) C3 (synonyms: CPAMD1)
Protein Name(s) Complement C3

C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 1 Complement C3 beta chain C3-beta-c C3bc Complement C3 alpha chain C3a anaphylatoxin Acylation stimulating protein ASP C3adesArg Complement C3b alpha' chain Complement C3c alpha' chain fragment 1 Complement C3dg fragment Complement C3g fragment Complement C3d fragment Complement C3f fragment Complement C3c alpha' chain fragment 2

External Links
UniProt P01024
EMBL K02765
AY513239
CH471139
BC150179
BC150200
CCDS CCDS32883.1
PIR A94065
RefSeq NP_000055.2
UniGene Hs.529053
PDB 1C3D
1GHQ
1W2S
2A73
2A74
2GOX
2HR0
2I07
2ICE
2ICF
2NOJ
2QKI
2WII
2WIN
2WY7
2WY8
2XQW
2XWB
2XWJ
3D5R
3D5S
3G6J
3L3O
3L5N
3NMS
3OED
3OHX
3OXU
3RJ3
3T4A
4HW5
4HWJ
4I6O
4M76
PDBsum 1C3D
1GHQ
1W2S
2A73
2A74
2GOX
2HR0
2I07
2ICE
2ICF
2NOJ
2QKI
2WII
2WIN
2WY7
2WY8
2XQW
2XWB
2XWJ
3D5R
3D5S
3G6J
3L3O
3L5N
3NMS
3OED
3OHX
3OXU
3RJ3
3T4A
4HW5
4HWJ
4I6O
4M76
ProteinModelPortal P01024
SMR P01024
BioGrid 107179
DIP DIP-35180N
IntAct P01024
MINT MINT-5003988
STRING 9606.ENSP00000245907
BindingDB P01024
ChEMBL CHEMBL4917
DrugBank DB00028
MEROPS I39.950
PhosphoSite P01024
UniCarbKB P01024
DMDM 119370332
DOSAC-COBS-2DPAGE P01024
SWISS-2DPAGE P01024
MaxQB P01024
PaxDb P01024
PeptideAtlas P01024
PRIDE P01024
Ensembl ENST00000245907
GeneID 718
KEGG hsa:718
UCSC uc002mfm.3
CTD 718
GeneCards GC19M006677
GeneReviews C3
H-InvDB HIX0020036
HGNC HGNC:1318
HPA CAB004209
HPA003563
HPA020432
MIM 120700
611378
612925
613779
neXtProt NX_P01024
Orphanet 279
93575
280133
PharmGKB PA25897
eggNOG NOG241555
HOGENOM HOG000286028
HOVERGEN HBG005110
InParanoid P01024
KO K03990
OMA PGMPFDL
OrthoDB EOG77HDCX
PhylomeDB P01024
TreeFam TF313285
Reactome REACT_11152
REACT_118707
REACT_14819
REACT_19231
REACT_7972
REACT_8001
ChiTaRS C3
EvolutionaryTrace P01024
GeneWiki Complement_component_3
GenomeRNAi 718
NextBio 2922
PMAP-CutDB P01024
PRO PR:P01024
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee P01024
CleanEx HS_C3
ExpressionAtlas P01024
Genevestigator P01024
GO GO:0072562
GO:0005576
GO:0005615
GO:0070062
GO:0005886
GO:0031715
GO:0004866
GO:0005102
GO:0006956
GO:0006957
GO:0006958
GO:0006631
GO:0007186
GO:0006955
GO:0006954
GO:0045087
GO:0001970
GO:0045766
GO:2000427
GO:0045745
GO:0010828
GO:0010884
GO:0001934
GO:0001798
GO:0010575
GO:0030449
GO:0050776
GO:0010866
GO:0007165
Gene3D 1.20.91.20
1.50.10.20
2.60.40.690
InterPro IPR009048
IPR011626
IPR002890
IPR011625
IPR000020
IPR018081
IPR001840
IPR001599
IPR019742
IPR019565
IPR001134
IPR018933
IPR008930
IPR008993
Pfam PF00207
PF07678
PF01835
PF07703
PF07677
PF01821
PF01759
PF10569
PRINTS PR00004
SMART SM00104
SM00643
SUPFAM SSF47686
SSF48239
SSF49410
SSF50242
PROSITE PS00477
PS01177
PS01178
PS50189

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

involved_in

GO:0060100

positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048260

positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0150064

vertebrate eye-specific patterning

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

occurs_in:(UBERON:0002479)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0150062

complement-mediated synapse pruning

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016322

neuron remodeling

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0097242

amyloid-beta clearance

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0097242

amyloid-beta clearance

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

  • has_input:(GO:0106003)
  • occurs_in:(CL:0000129)
  • has_input:(ComplexPortal:CPX-1134)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060100

positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment

GO_REF:0000024

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P01027

P

  • has_regulation_target:(GO:0106003)
  • occurs_in:(CL:0000129)
  • part_of:(GO:0097242)
  • has_regulation_target:(ComplexPortal:CPX-1134)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

GO:0018103

protein C-linked glycosylation

PMID:25651845[1]

ECO:0000314

P

a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein, which upon activation by thrombin in complex with thrombomodulin, regulates the coagulation cascade through a feedback loop inhibition mechanism

complete
CACAO 10580

part_of

GO:0005615

extracellular space

PMID:25645918[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(UBERON:0007311)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0070062

extracellular exosome

PMID:23533145[3]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000427

positive regulation of apoptotic cell clearance

PMID:19302245[4]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006956

complement activation

PMID:19302245[4]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0072562

blood microparticle

PMID:22516433[5]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005615

extracellular space

PMID:16502470[6]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(UBERON:0001914)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005615

extracellular space

PMID:23580065[7]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(UBERON:0001827)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010575

positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production

PMID:16452172[8]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0070062

extracellular exosome

PMID:21362503[9]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

part_of:(CL:0002367)

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045745

positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

PMID:15833747[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0031715

C5L2 anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor binding

PMID:15833747[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010884

positive regulation of lipid storage

PMID:9555951[11]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010866

regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process

PMID:10432298[12]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010828

positive regulation of glucose transmembrane transport

PMID:15833747[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010828

positive regulation of glucose transmembrane transport

PMID:9059512[13]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0001934

positive regulation of protein phosphorylation

PMID:15833747[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010951

negative regulation of endopeptidase activity

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000366

evidence based on logical inference from automatic annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0004866

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:1905114

cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0150064

vertebrate eye-specific patterning

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0150062

complement-mediated synapse pruning

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0097278

complement-dependent cytotoxicity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0097242

amyloid-beta clearance

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060100

positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0050766

positive regulation of phagocytosis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0048260

positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045766

positive regulation of angiogenesis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0032991

protein-containing complex

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016322

neuron remodeling

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009986

cell surface

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009617

response to bacterium

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006956

complement activation

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0001970

positive regulation of activation of membrane attack complex

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0001798

positive regulation of type IIa hypersensitivity

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P01027
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000024988

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004866

endopeptidase inhibitor activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001599
InterPro:IPR002890

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005576

extracellular region

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR000020
InterPro:IPR001840
InterPro:IPR009048
InterPro:IPR036595

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005615

extracellular space

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR011626

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006954

inflammatory response

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001840

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006956

complement activation

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001840
InterPro:IPR035711

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007186

G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

PMID:9164946[14]
Reactome:R-HSA-388396

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007165

signal transduction

PMID:10085065[15]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006955

immune response

PMID:4097977[16]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005102

signaling receptor binding

PMID:9164946[14]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0050776

regulation of immune response

Reactome:R-HSA-198933

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0044267

cellular protein metabolic process

Reactome:R-HSA-392499

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043687

post-translational protein modification

Reactome:R-HSA-597592

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0043312

neutrophil degranulation

Reactome:R-HSA-6798695

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0035578

azurophil granule lumen

Reactome:R-HSA-6798751

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0034774

secretory granule lumen

Reactome:R-HSA-6798748

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030449

regulation of complement activation

Reactome:R-HSA-977606

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006957

complement activation, alternative pathway

Reactome:R-HSA-173736

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006956

complement activation

Reactome:R-HSA-174577

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005886

plasma membrane

Reactome:R-HSA-977615
Reactome:R-HSA-977371
Reactome:R-HSA-8853252
Reactome:R-HSA-8852874
Reactome:R-HSA-3266557

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion





C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005788

endoplasmic reticulum lumen

Reactome:R-HSA-8952289

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005576

extracellular region

Reactome:R-HSA-981728
Reactome:R-HSA-981621
Reactome:R-HSA-981539
Reactome:R-HSA-981535
Reactome:R-HSA-977629
Reactome:R-HSA-977619
Reactome:R-HSA-977615
Reactome:R-HSA-977605
Reactome:R-HSA-977602
Reactome:R-HSA-977375
Reactome:R-HSA-977371
Reactome:R-HSA-977363
Reactome:R-HSA-977359
Reactome:R-HSA-976810
Reactome:R-HSA-976768
Reactome:R-HSA-976743
Reactome:R-HSA-8852809
Reactome:R-HSA-8851436
Reactome:R-HSA-749456
Reactome:R-HSA-749454
Reactome:R-HSA-6798751
Reactome:R-HSA-6798748
Reactome:R-HSA-444647
Reactome:R-HSA-380073
Reactome:R-HSA-3266557
Reactome:R-HSA-199518
Reactome:R-HSA-183130
Reactome:R-HSA-183126
Reactome:R-HSA-183122
Reactome:R-HSA-174551
Reactome:R-HSA-173754
Reactome:R-HSA-173745
Reactome:R-HSA-173740
Reactome:R-HSA-173739
Reactome:R-HSA-173680
Reactome:R-HSA-173636
Reactome:R-HSA-166817
Reactome:R-HSA-1006143

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion






































C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006631

fatty acid metabolic process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0276

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045087

innate immune response

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0399

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006629

lipid metabolic process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0443

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006958

complement activation, classical pathway

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0180

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002376

immune system process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0391

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006954

inflammatory response

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0395

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005576

extracellular region

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0964
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0243

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006957

complement activation, alternative pathway

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0179

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. Ding, Q et al. (2015) Protein C Thr315Ala variant results in gain of function but manifests as type II deficiency in diagnostic assays. Blood 125 2428-34 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. Thaysen-Andersen, M et al. (2015) Human neutrophils secrete bioactive paucimannosidic proteins from azurophilic granules into pathogen-infected sputum. J. Biol. Chem. 290 8789-802 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Principe, S et al. (2013) In-depth proteomic analyses of exosomes isolated from expressed prostatic secretions in urine. Proteomics 13 1667-71 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gullstrand, B et al. (2009) Complement classical pathway components are all important in clearance of apoptotic and secondary necrotic cells. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 156 303-11 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. Bastos-Amador, P et al. (2012) Proteomic analysis of microvesicles from plasma of healthy donors reveals high individual variability. J Proteomics 75 3574-84 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Palmer, DJ et al. (2006) Human colostrum: identification of minor proteins in the aqueous phase by proteomics. Proteomics 6 2208-16 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Pieragostino, D et al. (2013) Shotgun proteomics reveals specific modulated protein patterns in tears of patients with primary open angle glaucoma naïve to therapy. Mol Biosyst 9 1108-16 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Nozaki, M et al. (2006) Drusen complement components C3a and C5a promote choroidal neovascularization. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 2328-33 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. Stamer, WD et al. (2011) Protein profile of exosomes from trabecular meshwork cells. J Proteomics 74 796-804 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 Kalant, D et al. (2005) C5L2 is a functional receptor for acylation-stimulating protein. J. Biol. Chem. 280 23936-44 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. Saleh, J et al. (1998) Coordinated release of acylation stimulating protein (ASP) and triacylglycerol clearance by human adipose tissue in vivo in the postprandial period. J. Lipid Res. 39 884-91 PubMed GONUTS page
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