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HUMAN:CDN2A

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) CDKN2A (ECO:0000312 with HGNC:HGNC:1787) (synonyms: CDKN2, MTS1)
Protein Name(s) Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (ECO:0000312 with HGNC:HGNC:1787)

Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor A CDK4I Multiple tumor suppressor 1 MTS-1 p16-INK4a p16-INK4 p16INK4A

External Links
UniProt P42771
EMBL L27211
AF115544
AB060808
AF527803
DQ318021
AL449423
CH471071
CH471071
CH471071
X94154
AH007355
S69804
U12820
U12818
U12819
CCDS CCDS56565.1
CCDS6510.1
CCDS87644.1
PIR JE0141
RefSeq NP_000068.1
NP_001182061.1
NP_478104.2
XP_005251400.1
XP_011515981.1
UniGene Hs.512599
PDB 1A5E
1BI7
1DC2
2A5E
PDBsum 1A5E
1BI7
1DC2
2A5E
ProteinModelPortal P42771
SMR P42771
BioGrid 107463
CORUM P42771
DIP DIP-6108N
IntAct P42771
MINT P42771
STRING 9606.ENSP00000394932
iPTMnet P42771
PhosphoSitePlus P42771
BioMuta MTAP
DMDM 3041660
EPD P42771
PaxDb P42771
PeptideAtlas P42771
PRIDE P42771
ProteomicsDB 55551
55552
55553
55554
TopDownProteomics P42771-1
DNASU 1029
Ensembl ENST00000304494
ENST00000380151
ENST00000494262
ENST00000498124
ENST00000498628
ENST00000578845
GeneID 1029
KEGG hsa:1029
UCSC uc003zpk.4
CTD 1029
DisGeNET 1029
EuPathDB HostDB:ENSG00000147889.16
GeneCards CDKN2A
HGNC HGNC:1787
HPA CAB000093
CAB000445
CAB018232
MalaCards CDKN2A
MIM 155601
155755
600160
606719
neXtProt NX_P42771
OpenTargets ENSG00000147889
Orphanet 404560
618
1333
252206
51013
99860
99861
PharmGKB PA106
eggNOG KOG0504
COG0666
GeneTree ENSGT00390000004527
HOGENOM HOG000290191
HOVERGEN HBG050870
InParanoid P42771
KO K06621
OMA MMMGSSE
TreeFam TF352389
Reactome R-HSA-2559580
R-HSA-2559582
R-HSA-2559585
R-HSA-69231
SIGNOR P42771
ChiTaRS CDKN2A
EvolutionaryTrace P42771
GeneWiki P16_(gene)
GenomeRNAi 1029
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee ENSG00000147889
CleanEx HS_CDKN2A
ExpressionAtlas P42771
Genevisible P42771
GO GO:0005737
GO:0005829
GO:0005634
GO:0035985
GO:0004861
GO:0016301
GO:0051059
GO:0019901
GO:0003723
GO:0007050
GO:0090398
GO:0000082
GO:0030308
GO:0008285
GO:0001953
GO:0045736
GO:0031658
GO:0032088
GO:0042326
GO:0045892
GO:2000774
GO:2000111
GO:0034393
GO:0007265
GO:0090399
GO:0035986
CDD cd00204
Gene3D 1.25.40.20
InterPro IPR020683
IPR036770
SUPFAM SSF48403
PROSITE PS50297

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

involved_in

GO:2000111

positive regulation of macrophage apoptotic process

PMID:20381282[1]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P51480

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090399

replicative senescence

PMID:14720514[2]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0051059

NF-kappaB binding

PMID:10353611[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045736

negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:8259215[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042326

negative regulation of phosphorylation

PMID:8259215[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0042326

negative regulation of phosphorylation

PMID:10208428[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0034393

positive regulation of smooth muscle cell apoptotic process

PMID:20381282[1]

ECO:0000250

sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P51480

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032088

negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity

PMID:10353611[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030308

negative regulation of cell growth

PMID:10208428[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0019901

protein kinase binding

PMID:8259215[4]

ECO:0000353

physical interaction evidence used in manual assertion

UniProtKB:P11802

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:7603984[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:15149599[7]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007265

Ras protein signal transduction

PMID:9054499[8]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007050

cell cycle arrest

PMID:15149599[7]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004861

cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity

PMID:8259215[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0001953

negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion

PMID:10205165[9]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0000082

G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

PMID:10208428[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:16243918[10]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007050

cell cycle arrest

PMID:16243918[10]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:16243918[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:16243918[10]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0090398

cellular senescence

PMID:16243918[10]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000774

positive regulation of cellular senescence

PMID:16901784[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045892

negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated

PMID:16901784[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0003723

RNA binding

PMID:22681889[12]

ECO:0007005

high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0035986

senescence-associated heterochromatin focus assembly

PMID:16901784[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0035985

senescence-associated heterochromatin focus

PMID:16901784[11]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008285

negative regulation of cell population proliferation

PMID:16901784[11]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

PMID:21873635[13]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001948826
RGD:2324
UniProtKB:P42771
UniProtKB:P42772
UniProtKB:P55273

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004861

cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity

PMID:21873635[13]

ECO:0000318

biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion

PANTHER:PTN001948826
UniProtKB:P42771
UniProtKB:P42772
UniProtKB:P55273

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0045736

negative regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity

PMID:7739547[14]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004861

cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity

PMID:7739547[14]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000134

negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

Reactome:R-HSA-182594

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005829

cytosol

Reactome:R-HSA-3209114
Reactome:R-HSA-182594

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005634

nucleus

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0539
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0191

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0007049

cell cycle

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0131

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0963
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0086

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. 1.0 1.1 González-Navarro, H et al. (2010) p19(ARF) deficiency reduces macrophage and vascular smooth muscle cell apoptosis and aggravates atherosclerosis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 55 2258-68 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. Bond, J et al. (2004) Direct evidence from siRNA-directed "knock down" that p16(INK4a) is required for human fibroblast senescence and for limiting ras-induced epithelial cell proliferation. Exp. Cell Res. 292 151-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 Wolff, B & Naumann, M (1999) INK4 cell cycle inhibitors direct transcriptional inactivation of NF-kappaB. Oncogene 18 2663-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Serrano, M et al. (1993) A new regulatory motif in cell-cycle control causing specific inhibition of cyclin D/CDK4. Nature 366 704-7 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Schreiber, M et al. (1999) Comparison of the effectiveness of adenovirus vectors expressing cyclin kinase inhibitors p16INK4A, p18INK4C, p19INK4D, p21(WAF1/CIP1) and p27KIP1 in inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and inhibition of tumorigenicity. Oncogene 18 1663-76 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Medema, RH et al. (1995) Growth suppression by p16ink4 requires functional retinoblastoma protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 6289-93 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. 7.0 7.1 Herbig, U et al. (2004) Telomere shortening triggers senescence of human cells through a pathway involving ATM, p53, and p21(CIP1), but not p16(INK4a). Mol. Cell 14 501-13 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Serrano, M et al. (1997) Oncogenic ras provokes premature cell senescence associated with accumulation of p53 and p16INK4a. Cell 88 593-602 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. Fåhraeus, R & Lane, DP (1999) The p16(INK4a) tumour suppressor protein inhibits alphavbeta3 integrin-mediated cell spreading on vitronectin by blocking PKC-dependent localization of alphavbeta3 to focal contacts. EMBO J. 18 2106-18 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Chen, J et al. (2006) Contribution of p16INK4a and p21CIP1 pathways to induction of premature senescence of human endothelial cells: permissive role of p53. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 290 H1575-86 PubMed GONUTS page
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Narita, M et al. (2006) A novel role for high-mobility group a proteins in cellular senescence and heterochromatin formation. Cell 126 503-14 PubMed GONUTS page
  12. Baltz, AG et al. (2012) The mRNA-bound proteome and its global occupancy profile on protein-coding transcripts. Mol. Cell 46 674-90 PubMed GONUTS page
  13. 13.0 13.1 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
  14. 14.0 14.1 Hirai, H et al. (1995) Novel INK4 proteins, p19 and p18, are specific inhibitors of the cyclin D-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6. Mol. Cell. Biol. 15 2672-81 PubMed GONUTS page