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PMID:2968606

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Citation

Silverman, SJ, Sburlati, A, Slater, ML and Cabib, E (1988) Chitin synthase 2 is essential for septum formation and cell division in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:4735-9

Abstract

Previous work led to the puzzling conclusion that chitin synthase 1, the major chitin synthase activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is not required for synthesis of the chitinous primary septum. The mechanism of in vivo synthesis of chitin has now been clarified by cloning the structural gene for the newly found chitin synthase 2, a relatively minor activity in yeast. Disruption of the chitin synthase 2 gene results in the loss of well-defined septa and in growth arrest, establishing that the gene product is essential for both septum formation and cell division.

Links

PubMed PMC280510

Keywords

Cell Division; Cell Wall/metabolism; Chitin Synthase/genetics; Chitin Synthase/physiology; Fungal Proteins/genetics; Fungal Proteins/physiology; Genes; Genes, Fungal; Glucosyltransferases/physiology; Isoenzymes/genetics; Isoenzymes/physiology; Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/enzymology; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/growth & development; Schizosaccharomyces/metabolism; Spores, Fungal

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

YEAST:CHS2

GO:0005935: cellular bud neck

ECO:0000315:

C

Figure 4. Cells that contained a disrupted chs2 gene did not form a septum.

complete
CACAO 8840

See also

References

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