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PMID:24671056

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Citation

Hayashi, K, Jutabha, P, Kamai, T, Endou, H and Anzai, N' (2014) LAT1 Is a Central Transporter of Essential Amino Acids in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells. J. Pharmacol. Sci. '

Abstract

Endothelial cell proliferation supporting angiogenesis requires sufficient nutrient supply because of facilitated intracellular metabolism. However, little is known about the mechanism for the promotion of nutrient incorporation in proliferating endothelial cells. Here we show that L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) is a major transporter of essential amino acids in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Growing HUVECs express a certain level of LAT1. A LAT1-specific inhibitor suppressed leucine uptake, cell proliferation, and tube formation of HUVECs. Therefore, LAT1 acts to support effective uptake of amino acids, which is critical for the optimal function of HUVECs for angiogenesis.

Links

PubMed

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

HUMAN:Q96QB2

GO:0015804: neutral amino acid transport

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 1B shows how when JPH203, a LAT-1 specific inhibitor was used then the amount of the neutral amino acid leucine was decreased. This shows how when LAT-1 is functional LAT1 acts to support effective uptake of amino acids, which is critical for the optimal function of HUVECs for angiogenesis.

complete
CACAO 10003

HUMAN:Q96QB2

involved_in

GO:0015804: neutral amino acid transport

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

See also

References

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