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PMID:24465756

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Citation

Sharma, VK and Casey, TA (2014) Determining the Relative Contribution and Hierarchy of hha and qseBC in the Regulation of Flagellar Motility of Escherichia coli O157:H7. PLoS ONE 9:e85866

Abstract

In recent studies, we demonstrated that a deletion of hha caused increased secretion of locus of enterocyte encoded adherence proteins and reduced motility of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7. In addition to the importance of hha in positive regulation of motility, a two-component quorum sensing pathway encoded by the qseBC genes has been shown to activate bacterial motility in response to mammalian stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine as well as bacterially produced autoinducer-3. In this study, we compared regulatory contribution and hierarchy of hha, a member of the Hha/YmoA family of nucleoid-associated proteins, to that of qseBC in the expression of EHEC O157:H7 motility. Since norepinephrine affects motility of EHEC O157:H7 through a qseBC-encoded two-component quorum sensing signaling, we also determined whether the hha-mediated regulation of motility is affected by norepinephrine and whether this effect is qseBC dependent. We used single (Δhha or ΔqseC) and double (Δhha ΔqseC) deletion mutants to show that hha exerts a greater positive regulatory effect in comparison to qseBC on the expression of motility by EHEC O157:H7. We also show that Hha is hierarchically superior in transcriptional regulation of motility than QseBC because transcription of qseC was significantly reduced in the hha deletion mutant compared to that in the parental and the hha-complemented mutant strains. These results suggest that hha regulates motility of EHEC O157:H7 directly as well as indirectly by controlling the transcription of qseBC.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1371/journal.pone.0085866

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

ECOLI:QSEC

GO:0061435: positive regulation of transcription from a mobile element promoter

ECO:0000314:

P

Figure 1. qseC enhances transcription to promote motility.

complete
CACAO 9272

ECO57:HHA

GO:2000147: positive regulation of cell motility

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 1 shows that mutant strains without the hha gene exhibited significantly less motility than the wild-type parental strains.

complete
CACAO 10088

ECO57:HHA

involved_in

GO:2000147: positive regulation of cell motility

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

ECOLI:HHA

GO:0061435: positive regulation of transcription from a mobile element promoter

ECO:0000314:

P

Figure 1. Hha ehances transcription to promote motility.

complete
CACAO 9270

See also

References

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