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PMID:23914732

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Citation

Ma, AZ, Zhang, Q and Song, ZY (2013) TNFa alter cholesterol metabolism in human macrophages via PKC-θ-dependent pathway. BMC Biochem. 14:20

Abstract

Studies have shown that inflammation promoted atherosclerotic progression; however, it remains unclear whether inflammation promoted atherosclerotic progression properties by altering cholesterol metabolism in human macrophages. In the present study, we evaluated a potential mechanism of inflammation on atherogenic effects. We evaluated the ability of TNFa to affect Reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and cholesterol uptake and its mechanism(s) of action in human macrophages.

Links

PubMed PMC3751201 Online version:10.1186/1471-2091-14-20

Keywords

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/genetics; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/metabolism; Antigens, CD36/genetics; Antigens, CD36/metabolism; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol/metabolism; Down-Regulation/drug effects; Humans; Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors; Isoenzymes/genetics; Isoenzymes/metabolism; Macrophages/cytology; Macrophages/drug effects; Macrophages/metabolism; Orphan Nuclear Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors; Orphan Nuclear Receptors/genetics; Orphan Nuclear Receptors/metabolism; Protein Kinase C/antagonists & inhibitors; Protein Kinase C/genetics; Protein Kinase C/metabolism; RNA Interference; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; RNA, Small Interfering/metabolism; Scavenger Receptors, Class A/genetics; Scavenger Receptors, Class A/metabolism; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

HUMAN:TNFA

GO:0010874: regulation of cholesterol efflux

ECO:0000314:

P

Figure 1: Human macrophages were labeled with 3H-cholesterol. TNFa was added to the cell cultures in increasing doses. apoA-I or HDL were added. The figures show that cholesterol efflux decreased in a dose-dependent manner in cells treated with TNFa.

complete
CACAO 9395

HUMAN:TNFA

GO:0010468: regulation of gene expression

ECO:0000314:

P

Figure 1A: Human macrophages were treated with increasing doses of TNFa. Using PCR, the levels of mRNA were measured. As the dose of mRNA increased, the level of ABCA1 mRNA decreased.

complete
CACAO 9396

See also

References

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