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PMID:23792802

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Citation

Song, J, Guo, W, Jiang, F, Kang, L and Zhou, S (2013) Argonaute 1 is indispensable for juvenile hormone mediated oogenesis in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria. Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 43:879-87

Abstract

Juvenile hormone (JH) is the primary hormone controlling vitellogenesis and oocyte maturation in the migratory locust Locusta migratoria, an evolutionarily primitive insect species with panoistic ovaries. However, molecular mechanisms of locust oogenesis remain unclear and the role of microRNA (miRNA) in JH mediated locust vitellogenesis and oocyte maturation has not been explored. Using miRNA sequencing and quantification with small RNA libraries derived from fat bodies of JH-deprived versus JH analog-exposed female adult locusts, we have identified 83 JH up-regulated and 60 JH down-regulated miRNAs. QRT-PCR validation has confirmed that transcription of selected miRNAs responded to JH administration and correlated with changes in endogenous hemolymph JH titers. Depletion of Argonaute 1 (Ago1), a key regulator of miRNA biogenesis and function by RNAi in female adult locusts dramatically decreased the expression of vitellogenin (Vg) and severely impaired follicular epithelium development, terminal oocyte maturation and ovarian growth. Our data indicate that Ago1 and Ago1-dependent miRNAs play a crucial role in locust vitellogenesis and egg production.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.ibmb.2013.06.004

Keywords

Animals; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Insect Proteins/genetics; Insect Proteins/metabolism; Juvenile Hormones/metabolism; Locusta migratoria/embryology; Locusta migratoria/genetics; Locusta migratoria/metabolism; MicroRNAs/genetics; MicroRNAs/metabolism; Ovum/cytology; Ovum/metabolism; Vitellogenesis; Vitellogenins/genetics; Vitellogenins/metabolism

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

LOCMI:S4W2D1

involved_in

GO:0016246: RNA interference

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

LOCMI:S4W2D1

GO:0016246: RNA interference

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 4d shows how Ago1 knockdown mutants caused far lower Vg expression, impairing vitellogenesis and egg production.

complete
CACAO 10026

See also

References

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