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PMID:19322899

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Citation

Liu, Z, Yang, L, Cui, Y, Wang, X, Guo, C, Huang, Z, Kan, Q, Liu, Z and Liu, Y (2009) Il-21 enhances NK cell activation and cytolytic activity and induces Th17 cell differentiation in inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm. Bowel Dis. 15:1133-44

Abstract

Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is involved in T and NK cell activation and effector response and promotes Th17 cell differentiation. Here we investigated IL-21 receptor (IL-21R) expression in inflamed mucosa of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and evaluated its role in the induction of NK cell cytotoxicity and activation as well as Th17 differentiation.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1002/ibd.20923

Keywords

Adolescent; Adult; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/metabolism; Cell Differentiation/physiology; Cytokines/metabolism; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic/physiology; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/immunology; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/pathology; Interferon-gamma/metabolism; Interleukin-17/genetics; Interleukin-17/immunology; Interleukins/physiology; Intestinal Mucosa/immunology; Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism; Intestinal Mucosa/pathology; Killer Cells, Natural/immunology; Lymphocyte Activation/immunology; Male; Middle Aged; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger/genetics; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; Receptors, Interleukin-21/metabolism; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/immunology; T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/pathology; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism; Young Adult

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

HUMAN:IL21

GO:0001819: positive regulation of cytokine production

ECO:0000314:

P

Figure 3

complete
CACAO 5526

HUMAN:IL21

GO:0005125: cytokine activity

ECO:0000314:

F

Fig 3 shows that IL-21 enhances IBD NK-cell cytokine secretion

complete
CACAO 5231

HUMAN:IL21

involved_in

GO:0001819: positive regulation of cytokine production

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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