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PMID:17572839

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Citation

Huang, X, Yang, P, Du, Y, Zhang, J and Ma, A (2007) Age-related down-regulation of HCN channels in rat sinoatrial node. Basic Res. Cardiol. 102:429-35

Abstract

Aging is associated with deteriorated sinoatrial (SA) node function. The pacemaker current (If) carried by hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide-gated cation (HCN) channels plays a key role in the generation of spontaneous activity of the SA node cells. In the present study, the SA node cells were identified and isolated using the laser capture microdissection (LCM) technique for quantitative analysis of the HCN channel isoforms HCN1-HCN4 transcripts. Using real-time quantitative reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), marked down-regulated transcriptions of HCN2 and HCN4 were observed in the SA node from young (1-month-old) to adult (4-month-old) and further to aged (30- month-old) rats. However, neither the HCN1 nor HCN3 transcript was detectable throughout the lifespan of the rat. Consistently, the effect of 2 mM Cs+ to selectively block the HCN channels, on pacemaking was also lessened with age. Our findings raise the possibility that the down-regulated transcription and relative function of HCN channels may contribute to the decline of the SA node function in aged rats.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1007/s00395-007-0660-5

Keywords

Aging/physiology; Animals; Cesium/pharmacology; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels/genetics; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels/metabolism; Down-Regulation/physiology; Heart Rate/drug effects; Heart Rate/physiology; Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels; Ion Channels/genetics; Ion Channels/metabolism; Male; Potassium Channels/genetics; Potassium Channels/metabolism; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sinoatrial Node/cytology; Sinoatrial Node/drug effects; Sinoatrial Node/physiology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

RAT:HCN2

involved_in

GO:0007568: aging

ECO:0000270: expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

See also

References

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