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PMID:17157334

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Citation

Torres-López, JE, Juárez-Rojop, IE, Granados-Soto, V, Diaz-Zagoya, JC, Flores-Murrieta, FJ, Ortíz-López, JU and Cruz-Vera, J (2007) Peripheral participation of cholecystokinin in the morphine-induced peripheral antinociceptive effect in non-diabetic and diabetic rats. Neuropharmacology 52:788-95

Abstract

The effects of cholecystokinin (CCK-8) and the CCK receptor antagonist proglumide, on antinociception induced by local peripheral (subcutaneous) injected morphine in non-diabetic (ND) and streptozotocin-induced diabetic (D) rats, were examined by means of the formalin test. Morphine induced dose-dependent antinociception both in ND and D rats. However, in D rats, antinociceptive morphine potency was about twofold less than in ND rats. Pre-treatment with CCK-8 abolished the antinociceptive effect of morphine in a dose-dependent manner in both groups of rats. Additionally, proglumide enhanced the antinociceptive effect induced by all doses of morphine tested. Both CCK-8 and proglumide had no effect on flinching behaviour when given alone to ND rats. Unlike ND rats, in D rats proglumide produced dose-dependent antinociception and CCK-8 enhanced formalin-evoked flinches, as observed during the second phase of the test. In conclusion, our data show a decrease in peripheral antinociceptive potency of morphine when diabetes was present. Additionally, peripheral CCK plays an antagonic role to the peripheral antinociceptive effect of morphine, additional to the well known CCK/morphine interaction at spinal and supraspinal level.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.09.015

Keywords

Animals; Area Under Curve; Cholecystokinin/administration & dosage; Cholecystokinin/antagonists & inhibitors; Cholecystokinin/metabolism; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/complications; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Formaldehyde/adverse effects; Male; Morphine/therapeutic use; Narcotics/therapeutic use; Neuralgia/drug therapy; Neuralgia/etiology; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold/drug effects; Peptide Fragments/administration & dosage; Proglumide/administration & dosage; Rats; Rats, Wistar

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

RAT:CCKN

involved_in

GO:0051930: regulation of sensory perception of pain

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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