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PMID:10931330

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Citation

Rydman, PS and Bamford, DH (2000) Bacteriophage PRD1 DNA entry uses a viral membrane-associated transglycosylase activity. Mol. Microbiol. 37:356-63

Abstract

Amino acid sequence analyses have indicated that the amino-terminal part of bacteriophage PRD1 structural protein P7 carries a conserved transglycosylase domain. We analysed wild-type PRD1 and different mutant particles in zymograms and found a glycolytic activity that was associated with protein P7. This is the first time a putative bacteriophage or plasmid lytic transglycosylase has been shown to have an enzymatic activity. In the absence of protein P7, the phage DNA replication and host cell lysis were delayed. Gene VII of PRD1 is known to encode proteins P7 and P14. In this investigation, the open reading frame coding for P14 was mapped to the 3' end of gene VII. Proteins P7 and P14 probably form a heteromultimeric complex, which is located at the particle vertices and is involved in the early steps of the PRD1 life cycle

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Cell Membrane; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral/metabolism; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glycosyltransferases/genetics; Glycosyltransferases/metabolism; Peptidoglycan/metabolism; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Tectiviridae/enzymology; Tectiviridae/physiology; Viral Proteins/genetics; Viral Proteins/metabolism; Virus Replication

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

BPPRD:VP11

GO:0055036: virion membrane

ECO:0000314:

C

Figure 1.

complete
CACAO 5516

BPPRD:VLYS

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314:

F

Figure 4

complete
CACAO 5766

BPPRD:VLYS

GO:0044659: viral release from host cell by cytolysis

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Figure 4

complete
CACAO 6070

BPPRD:VLYS

enables

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BPPRD:EXLYS

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314:

F

Figure 4.

complete
CACAO 5495

BPPRD:EXLYS

GO:0051672: catabolism by organism of cell wall peptidoglycan in other organism

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 4

complete
CACAO 5764

BPPRD:EXLYS

enables

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BPPRD:EXLYS

involved_in

GO:0051672: catabolism by organism of cell wall peptidoglycan in other organism

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BPPRD:ENLYS

involved_in

GO:0044659: viral release from host cell by cytolysis

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BPPRD:ENLYS

enables

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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