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HUMAN:HXK4
Contents
Species (Taxon ID) | Homo sapiens (Human). (9606) | |
Gene Name(s) | GCK | |
Protein Name(s) | Glucokinase
Hexokinase type IV HK IV Hexokinase-4 HK4 Hexokinase-D | |
External Links | ||
UniProt | P35557 | |
EMBL | M88011 M69051 M90298 M90298 M90299 AF041022 AF041012 AF041015 AF041016 AF041017 AF041018 AF041019 AF041020 AF041021 AF041022 AF041013 AF041015 AF041016 AF041017 AF041018 AF041019 AF041020 AF041021 AF041022 AF041014 AF041015 AF041016 AF041017 AF041018 AF041019 AF041020 AF041021 AK122876 CH236960 CH236960 CH471128 CH471128 BC001890 | |
CCDS | CCDS5479.1 CCDS5480.1 CCDS5481.1 | |
PIR | A46157 B46157 C46157 | |
RefSeq | NP_000153.1 NP_277042.1 NP_277043.1 | |
UniGene | Hs.1270 | |
PDB | 1GLK 1V4S 1V4T 3A0I 3F9M 3FGU 3FR0 3GOI 3H1V 3ID8 3IDH 3IMX 3QIC 3S41 3VEV 3VEY 3VF6 4DCH 4DHY 4ISE 4ISF 4ISG 4IWV 4IXC 4L3Q 4LC9 4MLE 4MLH 4NO7 4RCH | |
PDBsum | 1GLK 1V4S 1V4T 3A0I 3F9M 3FGU 3FR0 3GOI 3H1V 3ID8 3IDH 3IMX 3QIC 3S41 3VEV 3VEY 3VF6 4DCH 4DHY 4ISE 4ISF 4ISG 4IWV 4IXC 4L3Q 4LC9 4MLE 4MLH 4NO7 4RCH | |
ProteinModelPortal | P35557 | |
SMR | P35557 | |
BioGrid | 108915 | |
IntAct | P35557 | |
STRING | 9606.ENSP00000223366 | |
BindingDB | P35557 | |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL3820 | |
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY | 2798 | |
PhosphoSite | P35557 | |
DMDM | 547696 | |
PaxDb | P35557 | |
PRIDE | P35557 | |
DNASU | 2645 | |
Ensembl | ENST00000345378 ENST00000395796 ENST00000403799 ENST00000616242 | |
GeneID | 2645 | |
KEGG | hsa:2645 | |
UCSC | uc003tkj.1 uc003tkk.1 uc003tkl.2 | |
CTD | 2645 | |
GeneCards | GC07M044183 | |
GeneReviews | GCK | |
HGNC | HGNC:4195 | |
HPA | HPA007034 HPA007093 | |
MIM | 125851 138079 602485 606391 | |
neXtProt | NX_P35557 | |
Orphanet | 79299 552 99885 | |
PharmGKB | PA28610 | |
eggNOG | COG5026 | |
GeneTree | ENSGT00390000017159 | |
HOGENOM | HOG000162670 | |
HOVERGEN | HBG000142 | |
InParanoid | P35557 | |
KO | K12407 | |
OMA | EDHQCEV | |
PhylomeDB | P35557 | |
TreeFam | TF314238 | |
BioCyc | MetaCyc:HS02935-MONOMER | |
Reactome | REACT_13819 REACT_212 REACT_6804 | |
SABIO-RK | P35557 | |
ChiTaRS | GCK | |
EvolutionaryTrace | P35557 | |
GeneWiki | Glucokinase | |
GenomeRNAi | 2645 | |
NextBio | 10434 | |
PRO | PR:P35557 | |
Proteomes | UP000005640 | |
Bgee | P35557 | |
CleanEx | HS_GCK | |
ExpressionAtlas | P35557 | |
Genevestigator | P35557 | |
GO | GO:0005884 GO:0045180 GO:0005829 GO:0005739 GO:0005654 GO:0030141 GO:0043531 GO:0005524 GO:0004340 GO:0005536 GO:0000287 GO:0070509 GO:0005975 GO:0001678 GO:0042149 GO:0032869 GO:0044320 GO:0051594 GO:0031018 GO:0006003 GO:0042593 GO:0006006 GO:0015758 GO:0005978 GO:0006096 GO:0008645 GO:0055088 GO:0006739 GO:0032811 GO:0045721 GO:0007204 GO:0045725 GO:0045821 GO:0032024 GO:0042327 GO:0010827 GO:0006110 GO:0050796 GO:0043266 GO:0019932 GO:0044281 GO:0055085 | |
InterPro | IPR001312 IPR022673 IPR019807 IPR022672 | |
PANTHER | PTHR19443 | |
Pfam | PF00349 PF03727 | |
PRINTS | PR00475 | |
PROSITE | PS00378 |
Annotations
Qualifier | GO ID | GO term name | Reference | ECO ID | ECO term name | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
involved_in |
GO:0051156 |
glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0051156 |
glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0050796 |
regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0044320 |
cellular response to leptin stimulus |
ECO:0000250 |
sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0042593 |
glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0032869 |
cellular response to insulin stimulus |
ECO:0000250 |
sequence similarity evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0006110 |
regulation of glycolytic process |
ECO:0000303 |
author statement without traceable support used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0051594 |
detection of glucose |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0045725 |
positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0045721 |
negative regulation of gluconeogenesis |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0042593 |
glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0032024 |
positive regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0032024 |
positive regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005536 |
glucose binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005536 |
glucose binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005536 |
glucose binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0050796 |
regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1270854 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0019158 |
mannokinase activity |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN000455350 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0008865 |
fructokinase activity |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN000455350 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0006096 |
glycolytic process |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN000455350 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1270854 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1270854 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0001678 |
cellular glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1270854 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0070509 |
calcium ion import |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0050796 |
regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0046835 |
carbohydrate phosphorylation |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0043266 |
regulation of potassium ion transport |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0042593 |
glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0032024 |
positive regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0006739 |
NADP metabolic process |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0006006 |
glucose metabolic process |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005739 |
mitochondrion |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005634 |
nucleus |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004396 |
hexokinase activity |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0001678 |
cellular glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:P52792 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0001678 |
cellular glucose homeostasis |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004396 |
hexokinase activity |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
InterPro:IPR001312 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0005536 |
glucose binding |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0005975 |
carbohydrate metabolic process |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0006096 |
glycolytic process |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0016773 |
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0032024 |
positive regulation of insulin secretion |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004340 |
glucokinase activity |
ECO:0000501 |
evidence used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0061621 |
canonical glycolysis |
Reactome:R-HSA-70171 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0006110 |
regulation of glycolytic process |
Reactome:R-HSA-170822 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
Reactome:R-HSA-70420 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
|
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |
part_of |
GO:0005654 |
nucleoplasm |
Reactome:R-HSA-170825 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
|
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |
enables |
GO:0003824 |
catalytic activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0016301 |
kinase activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0008152 |
metabolic process |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0006096 |
glycolytic process |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0016310 |
phosphorylation |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005634 |
nucleus |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0000166 |
nucleotide binding |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0016740 |
transferase activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
Notes
References
See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pal, P & Miller, BG (2009) Activating mutations in the human glucokinase gene revealed by genetic selection. Biochemistry 48 814-6 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Estalella, I et al. (2008) Biochemical characterization of novel glucokinase mutations isolated from Spanish maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY2) patients. J. Hum. Genet. 53 460-6 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Beer, NL et al. (2012) Insights into the pathogenicity of rare missense GCK variants from the identification and functional characterization of compound heterozygous and double mutations inherited in cis. Diabetes Care 35 1482-4 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hu, C et al. (2010) Effects of GCK, GCKR, G6PC2 and MTNR1B variants on glucose metabolism and insulin secretion. PLoS ONE 5 e11761 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Hayward, BE et al. (1998) Organization of the human glucokinase regulator gene GCKR. Genomics 49 137-42 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Gloyn, AL et al. (2003) Insights into the biochemical and genetic basis of glucokinase activation from naturally occurring hypoglycemia mutations. Diabetes 52 2433-40 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Velho, G et al. (1996) Impaired hepatic glycogen synthesis in glucokinase-deficient (MODY-2) subjects. J. Clin. Invest. 98 1755-61 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Byrne, MM et al. (1994) Insulin secretory abnormalities in subjects with hyperglycemia due to glucokinase mutations. J. Clin. Invest. 93 1120-30 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Galán, M et al. (2006) Effects of novel maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY)-associated mutations on glucokinase activity and protein stability. Biochem. J. 393 389-96 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 Gidh-Jain, M et al. (1993) Glucokinase mutations associated with non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus have decreased enzymatic activity: implications for structure/function relationships. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90 1932-6 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
c
- GO:0070509 ! calcium ion import
- GO:0061621 ! canonical glycolysis
- GO:0046835 ! carbohydrate phosphorylation
- GO:0005975 ! carbohydrate metabolic process
- GO:0003824 ! catalytic activity
- Catarrhini
- GO:0032869 ! cellular response to insulin stimulus
- GO:0044320 ! cellular response to leptin stimulus
- Chordata
- Craniata
- GO:0005737 ! cytoplasm
- GO:0005829 ! cytosol
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