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BPHK0:VNUN

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Species (Taxon ID) Enterobacteria phage HK022 (Bacteriophage HK022). (10742)
Gene Name(s) nun
Protein Name(s) Transcription termination factor nun
External Links
UniProt P18683
EMBL X16093
PIR S06539
PDB 1E4Z
1HJI
PDBsum 1E4Z
1HJI
ProteinModelPortal P18683
SMR P18683
EvolutionaryTrace P18683
GO GO:0006353
GO:0006355

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status
GO:0006353

DNA-templated transcription, termination

PMID:7714899[1]

ECO:0000314

P

Figure 2 - In an in vitro system with RNA polymerase and the nun protein, increasing concentration of nun correlated with increasing amounts of relatively shorter RNA transcripts. (Data not shown) - Adding the nun protein after completion of transcription did not shorten RNA transcripts. Thus, its unlikely nun acts by cleaving or processing RNA transcripts. Figure 3A - Without nun, RNA polymerase transcription would only pause at certain lengths of RNA, before resuming activity again. However in presence of nun, transcription would completely be completely blocked without resuming again once these similar length RNA transcripts were reached. Both with and without nun, similar length RNA transcripts would appear at similar times. Figure 3B - Next, the authors separated the the RNA transcript products onto a gel. They found that the sites that nun acted on and the sites where RNA polymerase paused were either identical or extremely close in proximity. All these results taken into consideration suggest nun arrests transcription by directly acting at RNA polymerase pause sites.

complete
CACAO 12477

GO:0032785

negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation

PMID:24853501[2]

ECO:0000314

P

Figure 1B shows an assay showing the TEC complex formation time lapsed. The assay shows that in the wild type subjects there was an increased rate of pausing is occurring when compared to the knockout phenotype. Additionally there was shown to be RNAP arrest which can be observed in comparing lanes 3 and 6. This together shows that nun is regulating transcription elongation.

complete
CACAO 13279

involved_in

GO:0006353

DNA-templated transcription, termination

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0806

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

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  1. Hung, SC & Gottesman, ME (1995) Phage HK022 Nun protein arrests transcription on phage lambda DNA in vitro and competes with the phage lambda N antitermination protein. J. Mol. Biol. 247 428-42 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. Vitiello, CL et al. (2014) Coliphage HK022 Nun protein inhibits RNA polymerase translocation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111 E2368-75 PubMed GONUTS page