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PMID:7650488
| Citation |
Chao, DT, Linette, GP, Boise, LH, White, LS, Thompson, CB and Korsmeyer, SJ (1995) Bcl-XL and Bcl-2 repress a common pathway of cell death. J. Exp. Med. 182:821-8 |
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| Abstract |
The effect of Bcl-xL upon the developmental death of T cells was assessed by generating transgenic mice that expressed Bcl-xL within all thymocyte subsets. Bcl-xL protected thymocytes from a variety of apoptotic stimuli, including gamma irradiation, glucocorticoids, and anti-CD3 treatment. Bcl-xL altered thymocyte maturation, resulting in increased numbers of CD3int/hi and CD4-8+ thymocytes. Overall, the phenotype of Bcl-xL transgenics was essentially indistinguishable from a Bcl-2 transgenic model. Overexpression of Bcl-xL or Bcl-2 resulted in the down-regulation of the other molecule, providing further evidence of their reciprocal regulation. In a genetic test of redundancy, the Bcl-xL transgene rescued mature T cells in Bcl-2 null mice. Immunoprecipitation indicated that Bcl-xL, like Bcl-2, heterodimerized with the death-promoting molecule Bax in thymocytes. This in vivo model argues that Bcl-xL, like Bcl-2, functions in a common pathway to repress cell death. |
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| Keywords |
Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal/pharmacology; Antigens, CD3/immunology; Apoptosis/physiology; Dexamethasone/pharmacology; Gamma Rays; Genetic Complementation Test; Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck); Macromolecular Substances; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/metabolism; Proto-Oncogene Proteins/physiology; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism; T-Lymphocytes/cytology; T-Lymphocytes/drug effects; T-Lymphocytes/metabolism; T-Lymphocytes/radiation effects; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; bcl-X Protein |
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Significance
Annotations
| Gene product | Qualifier | GO ID | GO term name | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Notes | Status |
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See also
References
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