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PMID:7608095

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Citation

Hagman, KE and Shafer, WM (1995) Transcriptional control of the mtr efflux system of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. J. Bacteriol. 177:4162-5

Abstract

The capacity of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to resist structurally diverse hydrophobic agents (HAs) because of the mtr (multiple transferable resistance) efflux system was found to be regulated at the level of transcription by two distinct mechanisms. This was surmised because a deletion that removed > 90% of the coding sequence of the mtrR (multiple transferrable resistance regulator) gene or a single-base-pair deletion within a 13-bp inverted repeat sequence located in its promoter resulted in altered expression of the mtrC gene; mtrC encodes a 44-kDa membrane lipoprotein essential for the efflux of HAs. However, the single-base-pair deletion had the more significant impact on gene expression since it resulted in the loss of expression of mtrR and a threefold increase in the expression of mtrC. Hence, the mtr efflux system in gonococci is subject to both MtrR-dependent and MtrR-independent regulation, and the levels of mtrC mRNA correlate well with HA resistance levels in gonococci.

Links

PubMed PMC177154

Keywords

Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport/genetics; Carrier Proteins/genetics; Drug Resistance, Microbial/genetics; Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Lipoproteins/genetics; Membrane Proteins/genetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Neisseria gonorrhoeae/genetics; Neisseria gonorrhoeae/metabolism; RNA, Messenger/analysis; Repressor Proteins/genetics; Transcription, Genetic

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

NEIGO:MTRR

GO:0006355: regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent

ECO:0000315:

P

Table 1. shows results from mutant stains. Figure 3 shows mRNA level from mutant strains.

complete


See also

References

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