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PMID:3549461

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Citation

Gentry, DR and Burgess, RR (1986) The cloning and sequence of the gene encoding the omega subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Gene 48:33-40

Abstract

Omega is a small protein found associated with Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. The role of omega, if any, in transcription is not known. We have cloned the omega-encoding gene (rpoZ) so that we can produce large amounts of omega by over-production and to introduce mutations in its gene. We determined the N-terminal amino acid (aa) sequence of omega by aa microsequencing. Using the sequence we synthesized an eight-fold ambiguous 14-mer oligodeoxynucleotide probe and screened an E. coli genomic library using the base composition independent method of hybridization reported by Wood et al. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82 (1985) 1585-1588]. With this method we isolated a clone that contained part of rpoZ which we used as a probe to isolate the complete gene. The sequence of the region containing the rpoZ gene predicts a highly charged protein of 91 aa with an Mr of 10 105. In addition, upstream from the gene is a good promoter-like sequence. We have verified by S1 mapping that in vivo transcripts originate from this promoter and possibly from a second promoter farther upstream.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/biosynthesis; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/genetics; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/physiology; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli Proteins/biosynthesis; Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics; Escherichia coli Proteins/physiology; Genes, Bacterial; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status


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References

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