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PMID:24363511

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Citation

Ge, RG, Wang, DX, Hao, MC and Sun, XS (2013) Nickel trafficking system responsible for urease maturation in Helicobacter pylori. World J. Gastroenterol. 19:8211-8

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a common human pathogen responsible for various gastric diseases. This bacterium relies on the production of urease and hydrogenase to inhabit the acidic environment of the stomach. Nickel is an essential cofactor for urease and hydrogenase. H. pylori has to uptake sufficient nickel ions for the maturation of urease, and on the other way, to prevent the toxic effects of excessive nickel ions. Therefore, H. pylori has to strike a delicate balance between the import of nickel ions, its efficient intracellular storage, and delivery to nickel-dependent metalloenzymes when required. The assembly and maturation of the urease enzyme is a complex and timely ordered process, requiring various regulatory, uptake, chaperone and accessory proteins. In this review, we focus on several nickel trafficking proteins involved in urease maturation: NikR, NixA, HypAB, UreEFGH, HspA, Hpn and Hpnl. The work will deepen our understanding of how this pathogenic bacterium adapts to severe habitant environments in the host.

Links

PubMed PMC3857443 Online version:10.3748/wjg.v19.i45.8211

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

HELPB:C7C0P1

GO:0016151: nickel cation binding

ECO:0000255:

PMID:| F

Fig. 3 Shows were NikR is located and it regulates Ni.

complete
CACAO 9658

Notes

See also

References

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