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PMID:23085540

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Citation

Rotem, O, Biran, D and Ron, EZ (2013) Methionine biosynthesis in Agrobacterium tumefaciens: study of the first enzyme. Res. Microbiol. 164:12-6

Abstract

Here we characterize the first step in methionine biosynthesis in Agrobacterium tumefaciens, an α-proteobacterium. We explored the metA gene and its products and found several unique properties. Although the gene was annotated as a homoserine transsuccinylase, based upon sequence similarity to characterized homologs in other bacteria, including Escherichia coli, the enzyme uses acetyl-CoA as a substrate and therefore is functionally a transacetylase. Moreover, the protein is thermolabile and the gene is under regulation of heat shock transcriptional activator σ32. 3. The gene has a SAM-riboswitch, which shuts off transcription by σ-32 as well as by the vegetative σ-70.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.resmic.2012.10.005

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

AGRT5:META

Contributes to

GO:0006508: proteolysis

ECO:0000269:

P

The protein is a proteolysis substrate and has high degradation at high temperatures. In Figure 5 it was determined whether or not the metA gene of A. tumefaciens is induced at elevated temperatures. It was found that that there was no induction in the absence of the heat shock transcriptional activator.

complete


See also

References

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