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PMID:22729533

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Citation

Rodríguez-Rubio, L, Gutiérrez, D, Martínez, B, Rodríguez, A, Götz, F and García, P (2012) The tape measure protein of the Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophage vB_SauS-phiIPLA35 has an active muramidase domain. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 78:6369-71

Abstract

Tailed double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) bacteriophages frequently harbor structural proteins displaying peptidoglycan hydrolytic activities. The tape measure protein from Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophage vB_SauS-phiIPLA35 has a lysozyme-like and a peptidase_M23 domain. This report shows that the lysozyme-like domain (TG1) has muramidase activity and exhibits in vitro lytic activity against live S. aureus cells, an activity that could eventually find use in the treatment of infections.

Links

PubMed PMC3416594 Online version:10.1128/AEM.01236-12

Keywords

Bacteriolysis; Muramidase/genetics; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Staphylococcus Phages/genetics; Staphylococcus aureus/virology; Viral Proteins/genetics

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

9CAUD:B7T0K1

GO:0003796: lysozyme activity

ECO:0000314:

F

FIGURE 1 shows that the lysozyme-like domain (TG1) of Tape Measure Protein (TMP) of Staphylococcus aureus bacteriophage vB_SauS-phiIPLA35 has peptidoglycan muramidase activity and is most likely a muramidase that can digest MurNAc-GlcNAc linkages. The lytic activity TG1 protein against S. aureus is shown in Figure 2.

complete
CACAO 12738

Notes

See also

References

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