GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

PMID:22590595

From GONUTS
Jump to: navigation, search
Citation

Baureder, M and Hederstedt, L (2012) Genes important for catalase activity in Enterococcus faecalis. PLoS ONE 7:e36725

Abstract

Little in general is known about how heme proteins are assembled from their constituents in cells. The Gram-positive bacterium Enterococcus faecalis cannot synthesize heme and does not depend on it for growth. However, when supplied with heme in the growth medium the cells can synthesize two heme proteins; catalase (KatA) and cytochrome bd (CydAB). To identify novel factors important for catalase biogenesis libraries of E. faecalis gene insertion mutants were generated using two different types of transposons. The libraries of mutants were screened for clones deficient in catalase activity using a colony zymogram staining procedure. Analysis of obtained clones identified, in addition to katA (encoding the catalase enzyme protein), nine genes distributed over five different chromosomal loci. No factors with a dedicated essential role in catalase biogenesis or heme trafficking were revealed, but the results indicate the RNA degradosome (srmB, rnjA), an ABC-type oligopeptide transporter (oppBC), a two-component signal transducer (etaR), and NADH peroxidase (npr) as being important for expression of catalase activity in E. faecalis. It is demonstrated that catalase biogenesis in E. faecalis is independent of the CydABCD proteins and that a conserved proline residue in the N-terminal region of KatA is important for catalase assembly.

Links

PubMed PMC3349705 Online version:10.1371/journal.pone.0036725

Keywords

Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Catalase/biosynthesis; Catalase/genetics; Cytochromes/genetics; Cytochromes/metabolism; Enterococcus faecalis/enzymology; Enterococcus faecalis/genetics; Genes, Bacterial/physiology; Genetic Loci/physiology; Heme/genetics; Heme/metabolism; Mutagenesis, Insertional

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

ENTFO:F2MTL2

GO:0004096: catalase activity

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype:

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete


ENTFO:F2MTL2

GO:0004096: catalase activity

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype:

F

Fig. 1

complete
CACAO 9087


See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.