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PMID:22479468

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Citation

Yan, X, Zhang, L, Chen, B, Xiong, Z, Chen, C, Wang, L, Yu, J, Lu, C and Wei, W (2012) Functional identification and characterization of the Brassica napus transcription factor gene BnAP2, the ortholog of Arabidopsis thaliana APETALA2. PLoS ONE 7:e33890

Abstract

BnAP2, an APETALA2 (AP2)-like gene, has been isolated from Brassica napus cultivar Zhongshuang 9. The cDNA of BnAP2, with 1, 299 bp in length, encoded a transcription factor comprising of 432 amino acid residues. Results from complementary experiment indicated that BnAP2 was completely capable of restoring the phenotype of Arabidopsis ap2-11 mutant. Together with the sequence and expression data, the complementation data suggested that BnAP2 encodes the ortholog of AtAP2. To address the transcriptional activation of BnAP2, we performed transactivation assays in yeast. Fusion protein of BnAP2 with GAL4 DNA binding domain strongly activated transcription in yeast, and the transactivating activity of BnAP2 was localized to the N-terminal 100 amino acids. To further study the function of BnAP2 involved in the phenotype of B. napus, we used a transgenic approach that involved targeted RNA interference (RNAi) repression induced by ihp-RNA. Floral various phenotype defectives and reduced female fertility were observed in B. napus BnAP2-RNAi lines. Loss of the function of BnAP2 gene also resulted in delayed sepal abscission and senescence with the ethylene-independent pathway. In the strong BnAP2-RNAi lines, seeds showed defects in shape, structure and development and larger size. Strong BnAP2-RNAi and wild-type seeds initially did not display a significant difference in morphology at 10 DAF, but the development of BnAP2-RNAi seeds was slower than that of wild type at 20 DAF, and further at 30 DAF, wild-type seeds were essentially at their final size, whereas BnAP2-RNAi seeds stopped growing and developing and gradually withered.

Links

PubMed PMC3314020 Online version:10.1371/journal.pone.0033890

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

BRANA:E7EAV8

GO:0080187: floral organ senescence

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 9 shows AP2-RNAi plants have a blocked progression of senescence compared with that of the wild type

complete
CACAO 5393

BRANA:E7EAV8

GO:0048316: seed development

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 11 shows that AP2-RNAi plants have attenuated seed development

complete
CACAO 5391

BRANA:E7EAV8

GO:0048461: flower structural organization

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 7 shows AP2-RNAi lines have severe alterations in flower identity and development

complete
CACAO 5392

BRANA:E7EAV8

GO:0010227: floral organ abscission

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 9

complete
CACAO 8213

BRANA:E7EAV8

involved_in

GO:0010227: floral organ abscission

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BRANA:E7EAV8

involved_in

GO:0080187: floral organ senescence

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BRANA:E7EAV8

involved_in

GO:0048461: flower structural organization

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BRANA:E7EAV8

involved_in

GO:0048316: seed development

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete


See also

References

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