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PMID:22479468
Citation |
Yan, X, Zhang, L, Chen, B, Xiong, Z, Chen, C, Wang, L, Yu, J, Lu, C and Wei, W (2012) Functional identification and characterization of the Brassica napus transcription factor gene BnAP2, the ortholog of Arabidopsis thaliana APETALA2. PLoS ONE 7:e33890 |
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Abstract |
BnAP2, an APETALA2 (AP2)-like gene, has been isolated from Brassica napus cultivar Zhongshuang 9. The cDNA of BnAP2, with 1, 299 bp in length, encoded a transcription factor comprising of 432 amino acid residues. Results from complementary experiment indicated that BnAP2 was completely capable of restoring the phenotype of Arabidopsis ap2-11 mutant. Together with the sequence and expression data, the complementation data suggested that BnAP2 encodes the ortholog of AtAP2. To address the transcriptional activation of BnAP2, we performed transactivation assays in yeast. Fusion protein of BnAP2 with GAL4 DNA binding domain strongly activated transcription in yeast, and the transactivating activity of BnAP2 was localized to the N-terminal 100 amino acids. To further study the function of BnAP2 involved in the phenotype of B. napus, we used a transgenic approach that involved targeted RNA interference (RNAi) repression induced by ihp-RNA. Floral various phenotype defectives and reduced female fertility were observed in B. napus BnAP2-RNAi lines. Loss of the function of BnAP2 gene also resulted in delayed sepal abscission and senescence with the ethylene-independent pathway. In the strong BnAP2-RNAi lines, seeds showed defects in shape, structure and development and larger size. Strong BnAP2-RNAi and wild-type seeds initially did not display a significant difference in morphology at 10 DAF, but the development of BnAP2-RNAi seeds was slower than that of wild type at 20 DAF, and further at 30 DAF, wild-type seeds were essentially at their final size, whereas BnAP2-RNAi seeds stopped growing and developing and gradually withered. |
Links |
PubMed PMC3314020 Online version:10.1371/journal.pone.0033890 |
Keywords |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO Term | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:0080187: floral organ senescence |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 9 shows AP2-RNAi plants have a blocked progression of senescence compared with that of the wild type |
complete | ||||
GO:0048316: seed development |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 11 shows that AP2-RNAi plants have attenuated seed development |
complete | ||||
GO:0048461: flower structural organization |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 7 shows AP2-RNAi lines have severe alterations in flower identity and development |
complete | ||||
GO:0010227: floral organ abscission |
ECO:0000315: |
P |
Figure 9 |
complete | ||||
involved_in |
GO:0010227: floral organ abscission |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0080187: floral organ senescence |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0048461: flower structural organization |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0048316: seed development |
ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
See also
References
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