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PMID:22081425
Citation |
Yang, J, Chen, D, He, Y, Meléndez, A, Feng, Z, Hong, Q, Bai, X, Li, Q, Cai, G, Wang, J and Chen, X' (2011) MiR-34 modulates Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan via repressing the autophagy gene atg9. Age (Dordr) ' |
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Abstract |
Evidence for a regulatory role of the miR-34 family in senescence is growing. However, the exact role of miR-34 in aging in vivo remains unclear. Here, we report that a mir-34 loss-of-function mutation in Caenorhabditis elegans markedly delays the age-related physiological decline, extends lifespan, and increases resistance to heat and oxidative stress. We also found that RNAi against autophagy-related genes, atg4, bec-1, or atg9, significantly reversed the lifespan-extending effect of the mir-34 mutants. Furthermore, miR-34a inhibits Atg9A expression at the post-transcriptional level in vitro, and the miR-34a binding sequences in the 3'-UTR of Atg9A contributes to the modulation of Atg9A expression by miR-34a. Our results demonstrate that the C. elegans mir-34 mutation extends lifespan by enhancing autophagic flux in C. elegans, and that miR-34 represses autophagy by directly inhibiting the expression of the autophagy-related proteins Atg9 in mammalian cells. |
Links |
PubMed Online version:10.1007/s11357-011-9324-3 |
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Significance
Annotations
Gene product | Qualifier | GO Term | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
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See also
References
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