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PMID:19924292

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Citation

Zhang, M, Poplawski, M, Yen, K, Cheng, H, Bloss, E, Zhu, X, Patel, H and Mobbs, CV (2009) Role of CBP and SATB-1 in aging, dietary restriction, and insulin-like signaling. PLoS Biol. 7:e1000245

Abstract

How dietary restriction (DR) increases lifespan and decreases disease burden are questions of major interest in biomedical research. Here we report that hypothalamic expression of CREB-binding protein (CBP) and CBP-binding partner Special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1 (SATB-1) is highly correlated with lifespan across five strains of mice, and expression of these genes decreases with age and diabetes in mice. Furthermore, in Caenorhabditis elegans, cbp-1 is induced by bacterial dilution DR (bDR) and the daf-2 mutation, and cbp-1 RNAi specifically in adults completely blocks lifespan extension by three distinct protocols of DR, partially blocks lifespan extension by the daf-2 mutation but not of cold, and blocks delay of other age-related pathologies by bDR. Inhibiting the C. elegans ortholog of SATB-1 and CBP-binding partners daf-16 and hsf-1 also attenuates lifespan extension by bDR, but not other protocols of DR. In a transgenic Abeta42 model of Alzheimer's disease, cbp-1 RNAi prevents protective effects of bDR and accelerates Abeta42-related pathology. Furthermore, consistent with the function of CBP as a histone acetyltransferase, drugs that enhance histone acetylation increase lifespan and reduce Abeta42-related pathology, protective effects completely blocked by cbp-1 RNAi. Other factors implicated in lifespan extension are also CBP-binding partners, suggesting that CBP constitutes a common factor in the modulation of lifespan and disease burden by DR and the insulin/IGF1 signaling pathway.

Links

PubMed PMC2774267 Online version:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000245

Keywords

Aging/metabolism; Animals; CREB-Binding Protein/genetics; CREB-Binding Protein/metabolism; Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics; Caenorhabditis elegans/metabolism; Caenorhabditis elegans/physiology; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/metabolism; Insulin/metabolism; Longevity/genetics; Longevity/physiology; Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins/genetics; Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins/metabolism; Mice; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA Interference; Signal Transduction/genetics; Signal Transduction/physiology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status


See also

References

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