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PMID:18347092

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Citation

Chi, NC, Shaw, RM, De Val, S, Kang, G, Jan, LY, Black, BL and Stainier, DY (2008) Foxn4 directly regulates tbx2b expression and atrioventricular canal formation. Genes Dev. 22:734-9

Abstract

Cardiac chamber formation represents an essential evolutionary milestone that allows for the heart to receive (atrium) and pump (ventricle) blood throughout a closed circulatory system. Here, we reveal a novel transcriptional pathway between foxn4 and tbx genes that facilitates this evolutionary event. We show that the zebrafish gene slipjig, which encodes Foxn4, regulates the formation of the atrioventricular (AV) canal to divide the heart. sli/foxn4 is expressed in the AV canal, and its encoded product binds to a highly conserved tbx2 enhancer domain that contains Foxn4- and T-box-binding sites, both necessary to regulate tbx2b expression in the AV canal.

Links

PubMed PMC2275426 Online version:10.1101/gad.1629408

Keywords

Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Atrioventricular Node/embryology; Binding Sites; Chromosome Mapping; DNA Primers; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology; Embryo, Nonmammalian/physiology; Forkhead Transcription Factors/physiology; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Heart Atria/embryology; Heart Atria/metabolism; Heart Ventricles/embryology; Heart Ventricles/metabolism; Immunoenzyme Techniques; RNA, Messenger/genetics; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; T-Box Domain Proteins/physiology; Zebrafish; Zebrafish Proteins/physiology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


See also

References

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