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PMID:18195043

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Citation

Valenzuela, L, Dhillon, N, Dubey, RN, Gartenberg, MR and Kamakaka, RT (2008) Long-range communication between the silencers of HMR. Mol. Cell. Biol. 28:1924-35

Abstract

Gene regulation involves long-range communication between silencers, enhancers, and promoters. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, silencers flank transcriptionally repressed genes to mediate regional silencing. Silencers recruit the Sir proteins, which then spread along chromatin to encompass the entire silenced domain. In this report we have employed a boundary trap assay, an enhancer activity assay, chromatin immunoprecipitations, and chromosome conformation capture analyses to demonstrate that the two HMR silencer elements are in close proximity and functionally communicate with one another in vivo. We further show that silencing is necessary for these long-range interactions, and we present models for Sir-mediated silencing based upon these results.

Links

PubMed PMC2268393 Online version:10.1128/MCB.01647-07

Keywords

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; Chromosomes, Fungal/genetics; Chromosomes, Fungal/ultrastructure; DNA, Fungal/genetics; DNA, Fungal/ultrastructure; Enhancer Elements, Genetic/genetics; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Gene Silencing/physiology; Genes, Mating Type, Fungal/genetics; Locus Control Region/genetics; Models, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/physiology; Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae/physiology; Telomere-Binding Proteins/physiology; Transcription Factors/physiology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


See also

References

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