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PMID:16861796

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Citation

Miyoshi, Y, Okada, S, Uchimura, T and Satoh, E (2006) A mucus adhesion promoting protein, MapA, mediates the adhesion of Lactobacillus reuteri to Caco-2 human intestinal epithelial cells. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 70:1622-8

Abstract

Lactobacillus reuteri is one of the dominant lactobacilli found in the gastrointestinal tract of various animals. A surface protein of L. reuteri 104R, mucus adhesion promoting protein (MapA), is considered to be an adhesion factor of this strain. We investigated the relation between MapA and adhesion of L. reuteri to human intestinal (Caco-2) cells. Quantitative analysis of the adhesion of L. reuteri strains to Caco-2 cells showed that various L. reuteri strains bind not only to mucus but also to intestinal epithelial cells. In addition, purified MapA bound to Caco-2 cells, and this binding inhibited the adhesion of L. reuteri in a concentration-dependent manner. Based on these observations, the adhesion of L. reuteri appears due to the binding of MapA to receptor-like molecules on Caco-2 cells. Further, far-western analysis indicated the existence of multiple receptor-like molecules in Caco-2 cells.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Bacterial Adhesion; Bacterial Proteins/physiology; Caco-2 Cells; Epithelial Cells/physiology; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa/cytology; Lactobacillus reuteri/physiology; Membrane Proteins/physiology; Mucus/physiology

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

LACRE:Q9FCU5

involved_in

GO:0044650: adhesion of symbiont to host cell

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

LACRE:Q9FCU5

GO:0044650: adhesion of symbiont to host cell

ECO:0000314:

P

Fig 4.

complete
CACAO 7790


See also

References

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