GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

PMID:16453789

From GONUTS
Jump to: navigation, search
Citation

Block, MD, Botterman, J, Vandewiele, M, Dockx, J, Thoen, C, Gosselé, V, Movva, NR, Thompson, C, Montagu, MV and Leemans, J (1987) Engineering herbicide resistance in plants by expression of a detoxifying enzyme. EMBO J. 6:2513-8

Abstract

Phosphinothricin (PPT) is a potent inhibitor of glutamine synthetase in plants and is used as a non-selective herbicide. The bar gene which confers resistance in Streptomyces hygroscopicus to bialaphos, a tripeptide containing PPT, encodes a phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (PAT) (see accompanying paper). The bar gene was placed under control of the 35S promoter of the cauliflower mosaic virus and transferred to plant cells using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. PAT was used as a selectable marker in protoplast co-cultivation. The chimeric bar gene was expressed in tobacco, potato and tomato plants. Transgenic plants showed complete resistance towards high doses of the commercial formulations of phosphinothricin and bialaphos. These data present a successful approach to obtain herbicide-resistant plants by detoxification of the herbicide.

Links

PubMed PMC553667

Keywords


Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

STRHY:PAT

GO:0009635: response to herbicide

ECO:0000314:

P

Fig 3. The transgenic plants containing the bar gene show much higher rates of growth compared to the control plants when exposed to PPT herbicide.

complete
CACAO 4961


See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.