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PMID:16086103

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Citation

Wu, LT, Tsou, MF, Ho, CC, Chuang, JY, Kuo, HM and Chung, JG (2005) Berberine inhibits arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in Salmonella typhi. Curr. Microbiol. 51:255-61

Abstract

The effects of berberine on growth, arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity, and gene expression in Salmonella Typhi (Typhi) were described. The growth inhibition of Typhi was determined by measuring absorbance by optical density (OD at 650 nm). The NAT activity was determined by measuring the levels of 2-aminofluorene (AF) and N-acetyl-2-aminofluorene (AAF) by high-performance liquid chromatography. The results demonstrated that 24-h berberine treatment decreased bacteria growth and amounts of AAF in Typhi. Western blotting and flow cytometry were used for examining the levels of NAT after bacteria were cotreated with or without various concentrations of berberine, and results indicated that berberine decreased the levels of NAT in Typhi. Polymerase chain reaction was used for examining the gene expression of NAT (mRNA NAT), and results indicated that berberine affects mRNA NAT1 expression in Typhi.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1007/s00284-005-4569-7

Keywords

Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase/metabolism; Berberine/pharmacology; Berberis; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial/drug effects; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; Salmonella typhi/drug effects; Salmonella typhi/genetics; Salmonella typhi/metabolism

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

SALTY:Q8ZPC0

GO:0008080: N-acetyltransferase activity

ECO:0000315:

F

Figures 1 and 2 show acetyl transferase activity

complete


See also

References

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