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PMID:1601874

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Citation

Hanlon, DW, Márquez-Magaña, LM, Carpenter, PB, Chamberlin, MJ and Ordal, GW (1992) Sequence and characterization of Bacillus subtilis CheW. J. Biol. Chem. 267:12055-60

Abstract

A Bacillus subtilis open reading frame (ORF) encoding a predicted polypeptide of 156 amino acids was subcloned and sequenced. The polypeptide was found to be homologous to CheW of Escherichia coli, sharing 28.6% amino acid identity. The ORF was verified by using a bacteriophage T7 expression system in E. coli. The gene was inactivated by insertion of a nonpolor chloramphenicol acetyltransferase cassette in its N-terminal region. In the absence of chemoeffectors, the mutant displayed a smooth swimming bias, with some tumbling. The CheW- mutant was defective on swarm plates but was complemented by a plasmid that expressed wild type CheW. Addition of attractant or repellent to the CheW- mutant resulted in transient smooth swimming or tumbling, respectively. However, capillary assays revealed that chemotaxis was substantially impaired in the mutant strain.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid/metabolism; Bacillus subtilis/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Base Sequence; Blotting, Southern; Chemotactic Factors/genetics; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/genetics; Deoxyglucose/metabolism; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Molecular Sequence Data; Open Reading Frames; Plasmids; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

BACSU:CHEW

involved_in

GO:0042333: chemotaxis to oxidizable substrate

ECO:0000315: mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

BACSU:CHEW

GO:0042333: chemotaxis to oxidizable substrate

ECO:0000315:

P

Figure 6. Complementation of the CheW null mutant on tryptone (A and B) and mannitol (C and D) swarm plates.

complete
CACAO 10492

Notes

See also

References

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