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PMID:15824199

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Citation

Nandi, M, Miller, A, Stidwill, R, Jacques, TS, Lam, AA, Haworth, S, Heales, S and Vallance, P (2005) Pulmonary hypertension in a GTP-cyclohydrolase 1-deficient mouse. Circulation 111:2086-90

Abstract

GTP-cyclohydrolase 1 (GTP-CH1) catalyzes the first step for the de novo production of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), a cofactor for nitric oxide synthase (NOS). The hyperphenylalaninemic mutant mouse (hph-1) displays a 90% reduction in GTP-CH1 activity. Reduced BH4 decreases NOS activity and may lead to endothelial dysfunction, and there is increasing evidence that a dysfunction of the NOS pathway may be implicated in pulmonary hypertension. The aim of the study was to investigate whether reduced BH4 in the hph-1 mouse results in a pulmonary hypertensive phenotype.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1161/01.CIR.0000163268.32638.F4

Keywords

Animals; Arteries/pathology; Biopterin/analogs & derivatives; Biopterin/deficiency; Biopterin/pharmacology; Biopterin/therapeutic use; Female; GTP Cyclohydrolase/deficiency; Hypertension, Pulmonary/drug therapy; Hypertension, Pulmonary/etiology; Hypertension, Pulmonary/pathology; Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular/pathology; Nitric Oxide/analysis; Pulmonary Circulation; Vascular Resistance

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


See also

References

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