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PMID:1547503

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Citation

Bowerman, B, Eaton, BA and Priess, JR (1992) skn-1, a maternally expressed gene required to specify the fate of ventral blastomeres in the early C. elegans embryo. Cell 68:1061-75

Abstract

By the 4-cell stage of C. elegans embryogenesis, a ventral blastomere, called EMS, is already committed to producing pharyngeal and intestinal cell types. Recessive, maternal-effect mutations in the gene skn-1 prevent EMS from producing both pharyngeal and intestinal cells. In skn-1 mutant embryos, EMS instead produces hypodermal cells and body wall muscle cells, much like its sister blastomere. Genetic analysis suggests that the skn-1 gene product is also required post-embryonically for development of the intestine. We have cloned and sequenced the skn-1 gene and describe sequence similarities to the basic regions of bZIP transcription factors. We propose that the maternally expressed skn-1 gene product acts to specify the fate of the EMS blastomere.

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Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Blastomeres/cytology; Caenorhabditis/embryology; Caenorhabditis/genetics; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression/genetics; Helminth Proteins/genetics; Intestines/embryology; Molecular Sequence Data; Pharynx/embryology; Sequence Alignment; Transcription Factors/genetics

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


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