GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

PMID:12006495

From GONUTS
Jump to: navigation, search
Citation

Bouazoune, K, Mitterweger, A, Längst, G, Imhof, A, Akhtar, A, Becker, PB and Brehm, A (2002) The dMi-2 chromodomains are DNA binding modules important for ATP-dependent nucleosome mobilization. EMBO J. 21:2430-40

Abstract

Drosophila Mi-2 (dMi-2) is the ATPase subunit of a complex combining ATP-dependent nucleosome remodelling and histone deacetylase activities. dMi-2 contains an HMG box-like region, two PHD fingers, two chromodomains and a SNF2-type ATPase domain. It is not known which of these domains contribute to nucleosome remodelling. We have tested a panel of dMi-2 deletion mutants in ATPase, nucleosome mobilization and nucleosome binding assays. Deletion of the chromodomains impairs all three activities. A dMi-2 mutant lacking the chromodomains is incorporated into a functional histone deacetylase complex in vivo but has lost nucleosome-stimulated ATPase activity. In contrast to dHP1, dMi-2 does not bind methylated histone H3 tails and does not require histone tails for nucleosome binding. Instead, the dMi-2 chromodomains display DNA binding activity that is not shared by other chromodomains. Our results suggest that the chromodomains act at an early step of the remodelling process to bind the nucleosome substrate predominantly via protein-DNA interactions. Furthermore, we identify DNA binding as a novel chromodomain-associated activity.

Links

PubMed PMC125999 Online version:10.1093/emboj/21.10.2430

Keywords

Adenosine Triphosphatases/chemistry; Adenosine Triphosphatases/metabolism; Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Autoantigens/chemistry; Autoantigens/metabolism; Carrier Proteins/chemistry; Carrier Proteins/metabolism; Conserved Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Drosophila/metabolism; Drosophila Proteins; Histones/analysis; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleosomes/physiology; Protein Subunits; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.