GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

PMID:11700289

From GONUTS
Jump to: navigation, search
Citation

Lall, S and Patel, NH (2001) Conservation and divergence in molecular mechanisms of axis formation. Annu. Rev. Genet. 35:407-37

Abstract

Genetic screens in Drosophila melanogaster have helped elucidate the process of axis formation during early embryogenesis. Axis formation in the D. melanogaster embryo involves the use of two fundamentally different mechanisms for generating morphogenetic activity: patterning the anteroposterior axis by diffusion of a transcription factor within the syncytial embryo and specification of the dorsoventral axis through a signal transduction cascade. Identification of Drosophila genes involved in axis formation provides a launch-pad for comparative studies that examine the evolution of axis specification in different insects. Additionally, there is similarity between axial patterning mechanisms elucidated genetically in Drosophila and those demonstrated for chordates such as Xenopus. In this review we examine the postfertilization mechanisms underlying axis specification in Drosophila. Comparative data are then used to ask whether aspects of axis formation might be derived or ancestral.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1146/annurev.genet.35.102401.090832

Keywords

Animals; Body Patterning/genetics; Cell Polarity; Drosophila melanogaster/cytology; Drosophila melanogaster/embryology; Drosophila melanogaster/genetics; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Morphogenesis; Signal Transduction

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO ID GO term name Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status


See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.