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HUMAN:CP19A

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Species (Taxon ID) Homo sapiens (Human). (9606)
Gene Name(s) CYP19A1 (synonyms: ARO1, CYAR, CYP19)
Protein Name(s) Aromatase

CYPXIX Cytochrome P-450AROM Cytochrome P450 19A1 Estrogen synthase

External Links
UniProt P11511
EMBL M22246
X13589
M18856
J04127
Y07508
M30804
M30796
M30797
M30798
M30800
M30801
M30802
M30803
AY957953
AC012169
AC020891
BC035714
BC107785
M28420
CCDS CCDS10139.1
PIR A34451
RefSeq NP_000094.2
NP_112503.1
XP_005254247.1
XP_005254248.1
UniGene Hs.260074
PDB 1TQA
3EQM
3S79
3S7S
4GL5
4GL7
4KQ8
PDBsum 1TQA
3EQM
3S79
3S7S
4GL5
4GL7
4KQ8
ProteinModelPortal P11511
SMR P11511
IntAct P11511
MINT MINT-4054553
STRING 9606.ENSP00000260433
BindingDB P11511
ChEMBL CHEMBL1978
DrugBank DB00357
DB01217
DB00443
DB04794
DB06719
DB00389
DB00856
DB00882
DB00257
DB04839
DB01406
DB01234
DB00255
DB00917
DB00858
DB01127
DB00974
DB00292
DB00990
DB01026
DB01006
DB01227
DB00367
DB00358
DB01065
DB00333
DB06710
DB01110
DB08804
DB00984
DB00184
DB01229
DB00481
DB06147
DB00675
DB00857
DB00894
DB00624
DB01007
DB00072
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY 1362
PhosphoSite P11511
DMDM 117293
PaxDb P11511
PRIDE P11511
DNASU 1588
Ensembl ENST00000260433
ENST00000396402
ENST00000396404
ENST00000405913
ENST00000557858
ENST00000559878
GeneID 1588
KEGG hsa:1588
UCSC uc001zyz.4
uc001zzd.3
CTD 1588
GeneCards GC15M051500
HGNC HGNC:2594
HPA CAB000355
HPA051194
MIM 107910
139300
613546
neXtProt NX_P11511
Orphanet 91
178345
PharmGKB PA27091
eggNOG COG2124
GeneTree ENSGT00760000119376
HOGENOM HOG000111912
HOVERGEN HBG050750
InParanoid P11511
KO K07434
OMA NFAKNVP
OrthoDB EOG7D85W5
PhylomeDB P11511
TreeFam TF352039
BioCyc MetaCyc:HS06413-MONOMER
Reactome REACT_11037
REACT_13812
SABIO-RK P11511
ChiTaRS CYP19A1
EvolutionaryTrace P11511
GeneWiki Aromatase
GenomeRNAi 1588
NextBio 6526
PRO PR:P11511
Proteomes UP000005640
Bgee P11511
CleanEx HS_CYP19A1
ExpressionAtlas P11511
Genevestigator P11511
GO GO:0005783
GO:0005789
GO:0016020
GO:0070330
GO:0009055
GO:0020037
GO:0005506
GO:0016712
GO:0019825
GO:0008209
GO:0006703
GO:0060736
GO:0044281
GO:0006694
GO:0008202
GO:0016125
GO:0006805
Gene3D 1.10.630.10
InterPro IPR001128
IPR017972
IPR002401
Pfam PF00067
PRINTS PR00463
PR00385
SUPFAM SSF48264
PROSITE PS00086

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

involved_in

GO:0006710

androgen catabolic process

PMID:26482249[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0070330

aromatase activity

PMID:26482249[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005783

endoplasmic reticulum

GO_REF:0000054

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:2000866

positive regulation of estradiol secretion

PMID:26482249[1]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0070330

aromatase activity

PMID:19129847[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0020037

heme binding

PMID:19129847[2]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0022900

electron transport chain

GO_REF:0000108

ECO:0000364

evidence based on logical inference from manual annotation used in automatic assertion

GO:0009055

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0061370

testosterone biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060736

prostate gland growth

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0060065

uterus development

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030879

mammary gland development

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0030540

female genitalia development

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016712

oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010760

negative regulation of macrophage chemotaxis

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008585

female gonad development

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0008209

androgen metabolic process

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0002677

negative regulation of chronic inflammatory response

GO_REF:0000107

ECO:0000265

sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB:P28649
ensembl:ENSMUSP00000034811

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0005506

iron ion binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001128
InterPro:IPR002401
InterPro:IPR036396

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016705

oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001128
InterPro:IPR002401
InterPro:IPR017972
InterPro:IPR036396

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0020037

heme binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001128
InterPro:IPR002401
InterPro:IPR036396

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0055114

oxidation-reduction process

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR001128
InterPro:IPR002401
InterPro:IPR017972
InterPro:IPR036396

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0019825

oxygen binding

PMID:2848247[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0016020

membrane

PMID:2848247[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006694

steroid biosynthetic process

PMID:2848247[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016712

oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen

PMID:1371509[4]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0009055

electron transfer activity

PMID:2848247[3]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0016125

sterol metabolic process

Reactome:R-HSA-211976

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008395

steroid hydroxylase activity

Reactome:R-HSA-193143
Reactome:R-HSA-193060

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0006703

estrogen biosynthetic process

Reactome:R-HSA-193144

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005789

endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Reactome:R-HSA-193143
Reactome:R-HSA-193060

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion


C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016491

oxidoreductase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0560

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0055114

oxidation-reduction process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0560

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0046872

metal ion binding

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0479

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0004497

monooxygenase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0503

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0472
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0162

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Leitner, L et al. (2015) Osteopontin promotes aromatase expression and estradiol production in human adipocytes. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 154 63-9 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ghosh, D et al. (2009) Structural basis for androgen specificity and oestrogen synthesis in human aromatase. Nature 457 219-23 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Corbin, CJ et al. (1988) Isolation of a full-length cDNA insert encoding human aromatase system cytochrome P-450 and its expression in nonsteroidogenic cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 8948-52 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. Harada, N et al. (1992) Biochemical and molecular genetic analyses on placental aromatase (P-450AROM) deficiency. J. Biol. Chem. 267 4781-5 PubMed GONUTS page