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HUMAN:ACE2
Contents
Species (Taxon ID) | Homo sapiens (Human). (9606) | |
Gene Name(s) | ACE2 | |
Protein Name(s) | Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
ACE-related carboxypeptidase Angiotensin-converting enzyme homolog ACEH Metalloprotease MPROT15 Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 | |
External Links | ||
UniProt | Q9BYF1 | |
EMBL | AF291820 AF241254 AY623811 AB193259 AB193260 AB046569 E39033 GQ262784 AY358714 AY217547 CH471074 BC039902 BC048094 AL110224 | |
CCDS | CCDS14169.1 | |
PIR | T14762 | |
RefSeq | NP_068576.1 | |
UniGene | Hs.178098 | |
PDB | 1R42 1R4L 1XJP 2AJF 3D0G 3D0H 3D0I 3KBH 3SCI 3SCJ 3SCK 3SCL | |
PDBsum | 1R42 1R4L 1XJP 2AJF 3D0G 3D0H 3D0I 3KBH 3SCI 3SCJ 3SCK 3SCL | |
ProteinModelPortal | Q9BYF1 | |
SMR | Q9BYF1 | |
BioGrid | 121864 | |
DIP | DIP-44689N | |
IntAct | Q9BYF1 | |
MINT | MINT-4538816 | |
STRING | 9606.ENSP00000252519 | |
BindingDB | Q9BYF1 | |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL2096989 | |
DrugBank | DB00722 DB00691 | |
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY | 1614 | |
MEROPS | M02.006 | |
PhosphoSite | Q9BYF1 | |
DMDM | 71658783 | |
PaxDb | Q9BYF1 | |
PRIDE | Q9BYF1 | |
Ensembl | ENST00000252519 ENST00000427411 | |
GeneID | 59272 | |
KEGG | hsa:59272 | |
UCSC | uc004cxa.1 | |
CTD | 59272 | |
GeneCards | GC0XM015579 | |
HGNC | HGNC:13557 | |
HPA | CAB026174 HPA000288 | |
MIM | 300335 | |
neXtProt | NX_Q9BYF1 | |
PharmGKB | PA425 | |
eggNOG | NOG71044 | |
GeneTree | ENSGT00520000055576 | |
HOGENOM | HOG000292210 | |
HOVERGEN | HBG000265 | |
InParanoid | Q9BYF1 | |
KO | K09708 | |
OMA | CNPNNPQ | |
OrthoDB | EOG76HQ13 | |
PhylomeDB | Q9BYF1 | |
TreeFam | TF312861 | |
BRENDA | 3.4.15.1 | |
Reactome | REACT_147707 | |
SABIO-RK | Q9BYF1 | |
ChiTaRS | ACE2 | |
EvolutionaryTrace | Q9BYF1 | |
GeneWiki | Angiotensin-converting_enzyme_2 | |
GenomeRNAi | 59272 | |
NextBio | 65154 | |
PMAP-CutDB | Q9BYF1 | |
PRO | PR:Q9BYF1 | |
Proteomes | UP000005640 | |
Bgee | Q9BYF1 | |
CleanEx | HS_ACE2 | |
Genevestigator | Q9BYF1 | |
GO | GO:0009986 GO:0005737 GO:0005576 GO:0005615 GO:0070062 GO:0016021 GO:0045121 GO:0005886 GO:0004180 GO:0004175 GO:0001948 GO:0017046 GO:0001618 GO:0008270 GO:0002005 GO:0002003 GO:0003051 GO:0044267 GO:0060135 GO:2000379 GO:0032800 GO:0046813 GO:0042127 GO:0001817 GO:0050727 GO:0003081 GO:0019229 GO:0042312 GO:0009615 GO:0046718 | |
InterPro | IPR001548 | |
PANTHER | PTHR10514 | |
Pfam | PF01401 | |
PRINTS | PR00791 | |
PROSITE | PS00142 |
Annotations
Qualifier | GO ID | GO term name | Reference | ECO ID | ECO term name | with/from | Aspect | Extension | Notes | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
involved_in |
GO:1903598 |
positive regulation of gap junction assembly |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
has_input:(UniProtKB:Q96KN9)|has_input:(UniProtKB:P17302) |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:1903779 |
regulation of cardiac conduction |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
has_input:(UniProtKB:Q96KN9)|has_input:(UniProtKB:P17302) |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
has_direct_input:(UniProtKB:P01019:PRO_0000032457)|has_direct_input:(UniProtKB:P01019:PRO_0000032458) |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0070062 |
extracellular exosome |
ECO:0007005 |
high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0070062 |
extracellular exosome |
ECO:0007005 |
high throughput direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
part_of:(UBERON:0001088) |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0051957 |
positive regulation of amino acid transport |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:2000379 |
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0050727 |
regulation of inflammatory response |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0046813 |
receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0097746 |
regulation of blood vessel diameter |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0032800 |
receptor biosynthetic process |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0019229 |
regulation of vasoconstriction |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0009986 |
cell surface |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005615 |
extracellular space |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0003081 |
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0003081 |
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0003051 |
angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0002003 |
angiotensin maturation |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0001817 |
regulation of cytokine production |
ECO:0000305 |
curator inference used in manual assertion |
GO:0004180 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0001618 |
virus receptor activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0009986 |
cell surface |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
NOT|enables |
GO:0008241 |
peptidyl-dipeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
NOT|enables |
GO:0008237 |
metallopeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005886 |
plasma membrane |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005576 |
extracellular region |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004175 |
endopeptidase activity |
ECO:0000314 |
direct assay evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
has_direct_input:(UniProtKB:P01019) |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0001618 |
virus receptor activity |
ECO:0000315 |
mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0008238 |
exopeptidase activity |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN001630211 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005886 |
plasma membrane |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
MGI:MGI:1917258 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005615 |
extracellular space |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
FB:FBgn0012037 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN002575178 |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0003081 |
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin |
ECO:0000318 |
biological aspect of ancestor evidence used in manual assertion |
PANTHER:PTN002575179 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
enables |
GO:0004181 |
metallocarboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000269 |
experimental evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004181 |
metallocarboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000269 |
experimental evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004181 |
metallocarboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000269 |
experimental evidence used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0060452 |
positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:Q8R0I0 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0031526 |
brush border membrane |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:Q8R0I0 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0015827 |
tryptophan transport |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:Q8R0I0 |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005886 |
plasma membrane |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:Q8R0I0 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
part_of |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
ECO:0000265 |
sequence orthology evidence used in automatic assertion |
UniProtKB:Q8R0I0 |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | ||
involved_in |
GO:0006508 |
proteolysis |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0016020 |
membrane |
ECO:0000256 |
match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0045121 |
membrane raft |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0042127 |
regulation of cell population proliferation |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0008270 |
zinc ion binding |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0046718 |
viral entry into host cell |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005886 |
plasma membrane |
Reactome:R-HSA-2022379 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
|
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |
involved_in |
GO:0002003 |
angiotensin maturation |
Reactome:R-HSA-2022379 |
ECO:0000304 |
author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion |
|
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |
enables |
GO:0008233 |
peptidase activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0016021 |
integral component of membrane |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0004180 |
carboxypeptidase activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0016787 |
hydrolase activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0046872 |
metal ion binding |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005886 |
plasma membrane |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
enables |
GO:0001618 |
virus receptor activity |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
F |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0006508 |
proteolysis |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005576 |
extracellular region |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
involved_in |
GO:0016032 |
viral process |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
P |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
part_of |
GO:0016020 |
membrane |
ECO:0000322 |
imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion |
C |
Seeded From UniProt |
complete | |||
Notes
References
See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Donoghue, M et al. (2003) Heart block, ventricular tachycardia, and sudden death in ACE2 transgenic mice with downregulated connexins. J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. 35 1043-53 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rice, GI et al. (2004) Evaluation of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), its homologue ACE2 and neprilysin in angiotensin peptide metabolism. Biochem. J. 383 45-51 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Principe, S et al. (2013) In-depth proteomic analyses of exosomes isolated from expressed prostatic secretions in urine. Proteomics 13 1667-71 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Gonzales, PA et al. (2009) Large-scale proteomics and phosphoproteomics of urinary exosomes. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 20 363-79 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Camargo, SM et al. (2009) Tissue-specific amino acid transporter partners ACE2 and collectrin differentially interact with hartnup mutations. Gastroenterology 136 872-82 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Huentelman, MJ et al. (2004) Cloning and characterization of a secreted form of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. Regul. Pept. 122 61-7 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Lin, HX et al. (2008) Identification of residues in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein of human coronavirus NL63 that are critical for the RBD-ACE2 receptor interaction. J. Gen. Virol. 89 1015-24 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Feng, Y et al. (2008) Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 overexpression in the subfornical organ prevents the angiotensin II-mediated pressor and drinking responses and is associated with angiotensin II type 1 receptor downregulation. Circ. Res. 102 729-36 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Tipnis, SR et al. (2000) A human homolog of angiotensin-converting enzyme. Cloning and functional expression as a captopril-insensitive carboxypeptidase. J. Biol. Chem. 275 33238-43 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Heurich, A et al. (2014) TMPRSS2 and ADAM17 cleave ACE2 differentially and only proteolysis by TMPRSS2 augments entry driven by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein. J. Virol. 88 1293-307 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Shulla, A et al. (2011) A transmembrane serine protease is linked to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus receptor and activates virus entry. J. Virol. 85 873-82 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Donoghue, M et al. (2000) A novel angiotensin-converting enzyme-related carboxypeptidase (ACE2) converts angiotensin I to angiotensin 1-9. Circ. Res. 87 E1-9 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 Gaudet, P et al. (2011) Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. Brief. Bioinformatics 12 449-62 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Vickers, C et al. (2002) Hydrolysis of biological peptides by human angiotensin-converting enzyme-related carboxypeptidase. J. Biol. Chem. 277 14838-43 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Lu, Y et al. (2008) Lipid rafts are involved in SARS-CoV entry into Vero E6 cells. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 369 344-9 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Raizada, MK & Ferreira, AJ (2007) ACE2: a new target for cardiovascular disease therapeutics. J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 50 112-9 PubMed GONUTS page
- ↑ Turner, AJ et al. (2004) ACE2: from vasopeptidase to SARS virus receptor. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 25 291-4 PubMed GONUTS page
c
e
m
p
- GO:0008233 ! peptidase activity
- GO:0008241 ! peptidyl-dipeptidase activity
- GO:0005886 ! plasma membrane
- GO:1903598 ! positive regulation of gap junction assembly
- GO:0060452 ! positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction
- GO:0051957 ! positive regulation of amino acid transport
- GO:2000379 ! positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process
- Primates
- GO:0006508 ! proteolysis
r
- GO:0046813 ! receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell
- GO:0001817 ! regulation of cytokine production
- GO:0042127 ! regulation of cell population proliferation
- GO:1903779 ! regulation of cardiac conduction
- GO:0050727 ! regulation of inflammatory response
- GO:0003081 ! regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin
- GO:0019229 ! regulation of vasoconstriction