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COFAR:MXMT1

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Species (Taxon ID) Coffea arabica (Arabian coffee). (13443)
Gene Name(s) MXMT1 (synonyms: CTS1)
Protein Name(s) Monomethylxanthine methyltransferase 1

CaMXMT1 Theobromine synthase 1

External Links
UniProt Q9AVJ9
EMBL AB048794
AB034700
AF494411
ProteinModelPortal Q9AVJ9
SMR Q9AVJ9
BRENDA 2.1.1.159
GO GO:0005737
GO:0008168
GO:0009820
Gene3D 3.40.50.150
InterPro IPR005299
IPR029063
Pfam PF03492
SUPFAM SSF53335

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status
GO:0008170

N-methyltransferase activity

PMID:12746542[1]

ECO:0000314

F

three types of cDNAs encoding N-methyltransferases were isolated from immature fruits of coffee (Coffea arabica) plants, and designated as CaXMT1, CaMXMT2, and CaDXMT1, respectively. The bacterially expressed encoded proteins were characterized for their catalytic properties. Using these recombinant proteins, catalytic specificity was determined with the following substrates: XMP, xanthosine, xanthine, 1-methylxanthine, 3-methylxanthine, 7-methylxanthine, paraxanthine, theobromine, and theophylline (Fig. ​(Fig.3B–D;3B–D; Table ​TableI).I). Purified CaXMT1 solely catalyzed conversion of xanthosine to 7-methylxanthosine (Fig. ​(Fig.3B,3B, lane 2). In contrast, crude CaXMT1 catalyzed conversion of xanthosine to 7-methylxanthine, suggesting that conversion of xanthosine to 7-methylxanthosine and that of 7-methylxanthosine to 7-methylxanthine successively occurred (Fig. ​(Fig.3B,3B, lane 4). Although the former reaction was catalyzed by CaMXT1, the latter was found to be catalyzed by a nonspecific purine-nucleoside phosphorylase derived from E. coli (Fig. ​(Fig.3B,3B, lane 6).

complete
CACAO 4255

enables

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR005299

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009820

alkaloid metabolic process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0017

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0963
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0086

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0032259

methylation

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0489

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016740

transferase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0808

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0489

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. Uefuji, H et al. (2003) Molecular cloning and functional characterization of three distinct N-methyltransferases involved in the caffeine biosynthetic pathway in coffee plants. Plant Physiol. 132 372-80 PubMed GONUTS page