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ARATH:ZEP

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Species (Taxon ID) Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress). (3702)
Gene Name(s) ZEP (synonyms: ABA1, IBS3, LOS6, NPQ2)
Protein Name(s) Zeaxanthin epoxidase, chloroplastic

AtZEP Protein ABA DEFICIENT 1 AtABA1 Protein IMPAIRED IN BABA-INDUCED STERILITY 3 Protein LOW EXPRESSION OF OSMOTIC STRESS-RESPONSIVE GENES 6 Protein NON-PHOTOCHEMICAL QUENCHING 2

External Links
UniProt Q9FGC7
EMBL AB030296
AF134577
AF134578
AF281655
AF283761
AB026640
CP002688
CP002688
AY081304
AY093145
BT002560
RefSeq NP_201504.2
NP_851285.1
UniGene At.23748
ProteinModelPortal Q9FGC7
SMR Q9FGC7
STRING 3702.AT5G67030.1-P
PRIDE Q9FGC7
EnsemblPlants AT5G67030.1
GeneID 836838
KEGG ath:AT5G67030
TAIR AT5G67030
eggNOG COG0654
HOGENOM HOG000240835
InParanoid Q9FGC7
KO K09838
OMA NVVDFED
PhylomeDB Q9FGC7
BioCyc ARA:GQT-735-MONOMER
MetaCyc:AT5G67030-MONOMER
BRENDA 1.14.13.90
UniPathway UPA00090
Proteomes UP000006548
Genevestigator Q9FGC7
GO GO:0009507
GO:0009941
GO:0031969
GO:0009535
GO:0052663
GO:0009540
GO:0052662
GO:0009688
GO:0009408
GO:0010114
GO:0009414
GO:0010182
GO:0016123
Gene3D 2.60.200.20
InterPro IPR000253
IPR002938
IPR003042
IPR008984
IPR017079
Pfam PF01494
PF00498
PIRSF PIRSF036989
PRINTS PR00420
SMART SM00240
SUPFAM SSF49879
PROSITE PS50006

Annotations

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference ECO ID ECO term name with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

involved_in

GO:0016123

xanthophyll biosynthetic process

PMID:9668132[1]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010114

response to red light

PMID:17449805[2]

ECO:0000270

expression pattern evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009941

chloroplast envelope

PMID:20061580[3]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009941

chloroplast envelope

PMID:12938931[4]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009507

chloroplast

PMID:18431481[5]

ECO:0000314

direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009414

response to water deprivation

PMID:16113213[6]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009408

response to heat

PMID:15923322[7]

ECO:0000315

mutant phenotype evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009507

chloroplast

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017079

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0009540

zeaxanthin epoxidase [overall] activity

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017079

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009688

abscisic acid biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017079

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

GO:0010028

xanthophyll cycle

PMID:12237386[8]

ECO:0000315

P

The assignment of this protein to an activity is an infererence from the mutant phenotype related to accumulation of different compounds "the Npq- phenotype of npq2 co- segregated with the accumulation of zeaxanthin and absence of antheraxanthin, violaxanthin, and neoxanthin (data not shown)." According to figure 6, the xanthophyll pool in wild type cells in low light is primarily violaxanthin. In high light this violaxanthin decreases, producing antheraxanthin and zeaxanthin. However, the amount of zeaxanthin in the NPQ2 mutant remains the same when under low light. There is no production of antheraxanin or violaxanthin. This is due to the lack of zeaxanthin epoxidase activity.

complete
CACAO 9782

part_of

GO:0016020

membrane

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017079

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0055114

oxidation-reduction process

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR017079

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0071949

FAD binding

GO_REF:0000002

ECO:0000256

match to sequence model evidence used in automatic assertion

InterPro:IPR002938

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0010182

sugar mediated signaling pathway

PMID:12663220[9]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009688

abscisic acid biosynthetic process

PMID:11779861[10]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0009540

zeaxanthin epoxidase [overall] activity

PMID:9668132[1]

ECO:0000304

author statement supported by traceable reference used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009536

plastid

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0934

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0009688

abscisic acid biosynthetic process

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000041

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0937
UniPathway:UPA00090

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

involved_in

GO:0055114

oxidation-reduction process

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0560

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

part_of

GO:0009507

chloroplast

GO_REF:0000037
GO_REF:0000039

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0150
UniProtKB-SubCell:SL-0049

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

enables

GO:0016491

oxidoreductase activity

GO_REF:0000037

ECO:0000322

imported manually asserted information used in automatic assertion

UniProtKB-KW:KW-0560

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in GONUTS.

  1. 1.0 1.1 Niyogi, KK et al. (1998) Arabidopsis mutants define a central role for the xanthophyll cycle in the regulation of photosynthetic energy conversion. Plant Cell 10 1121-34 PubMed GONUTS page
  2. Oh, E et al. (2007) PIL5, a phytochrome-interacting bHLH protein, regulates gibberellin responsiveness by binding directly to the GAI and RGA promoters in Arabidopsis seeds. Plant Cell 19 1192-208 PubMed GONUTS page
  3. Ferro, M et al. (2010) AT_CHLORO, a comprehensive chloroplast proteome database with subplastidial localization and curated information on envelope proteins. Mol. Cell Proteomics 9 1063-84 PubMed GONUTS page
  4. Froehlich, JE et al. () Proteomic study of the Arabidopsis thaliana chloroplastic envelope membrane utilizing alternatives to traditional two-dimensional electrophoresis. J. Proteome Res. 2 413-25 PubMed GONUTS page
  5. Zybailov, B et al. (2008) Sorting signals, N-terminal modifications and abundance of the chloroplast proteome. PLoS ONE 3 e1994 PubMed GONUTS page
  6. Jakab, G et al. (2005) Enhancing Arabidopsis salt and drought stress tolerance by chemical priming for its abscisic acid responses. Plant Physiol. 139 267-74 PubMed GONUTS page
  7. Larkindale, J et al. (2005) Heat stress phenotypes of Arabidopsis mutants implicate multiple signaling pathways in the acquisition of thermotolerance. Plant Physiol. 138 882-97 PubMed GONUTS page
  8. Niyogi, KK et al. (1997) Chlamydomonas Xanthophyll Cycle Mutants Identified by Video Imaging of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Quenching. Plant Cell 9 1369-1380 PubMed GONUTS page
  9. León, P & Sheen, J (2003) Sugar and hormone connections. Trends Plant Sci. 8 110-6 PubMed GONUTS page
  10. Xiong, L et al. (2002) Regulation of osmotic stress-responsive gene expression by the LOS6/ABA1 locus in Arabidopsis. J. Biol. Chem. 277 8588-96 PubMed GONUTS page