GONUTS has been updated to MW1.31 Most things seem to be working but be sure to report problems.

Have any questions? Please email us at ecoliwiki@gmail.com

TableEdit

Jump to: navigation, search

PMID:14645522

You don't have sufficient rights on this wiki to edit tables. Perhaps you need to log in. Changes you make in the Table editor will not be saved back to the wiki

See Help for Help on this wiki. See the documentation for how to use the table editor

Citation

Tessari, MA, Gostissa, M, Altamura, S, Sgarra, R, Rustighi, A, Salvagno, C, Caretti, G, Imbriano, C, Mantovani, R, Del Sal, G, Giancotti, V and Manfioletti, G (2003) Transcriptional activation of the cyclin A gene by the architectural transcription factor HMGA2. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23:9104-16

Abstract

The HMGA2 protein belongs to the HMGA family of architectural transcription factors, which play an important role in chromatin organization. HMGA proteins are overexpressed in several experimental and human tumors and have been implicated in the process of neoplastic transformation. Hmga2 knockout results in the pygmy phenotype in mice and in a decreased growth rate of embryonic fibroblasts, thus indicating a role for HMGA2 in cell proliferation. Here we show that HMGA2 associates with the E1A-regulated transcriptional repressor p120(E4F), interfering with p120(E4F) binding to the cyclin A promoter. Ectopic expression of HMGA2 results in the activation of the cyclin A promoter and induction of the endogenous cyclin A gene. In addition, chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments show that HMGA2 associates with the cyclin A promoter only when the gene is transcriptionally activated. These data identify the cyclin A gene as a cellular target for HMGA2 and, for the first time, suggest a mechanism for HMGA2-dependent cell cycle regulation.

Links

PubMed PMC309667

Keywords

Adenovirus E4 Proteins/chemistry; Adenovirus E4 Proteins/genetics; Adenovirus E4 Proteins/metabolism; Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; CHO Cells; Cell Cycle; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cricetinae; Cyclin A/genetics; DNA, Complementary/genetics; HMGA2 Protein/genetics; HMGA2 Protein/metabolism; Humans; Mice; Models, Biological; NIH 3T3 Cells; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repressor Proteins/chemistry; Repressor Proteins/genetics; Repressor Proteins/metabolism; Transcriptional Activation; Zinc Fingers

public



Cancel