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PMID:9446618

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Citation

Sugihara, T, Wadhwa, R, Kaul, SC and Mitsui, Y (1998) A novel alternatively spliced form of murine vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF 115. J. Biol. Chem. 273:3033-8

Abstract

Murine immortal fibroblasts express a form of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) that was cloned, characterized and named VEGF 115. It differs from VEGF 120 by 37 amino acids at the carboxyl terminus. VEGF 115-specific sequence reacted to a single transcript in mouse tissues. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was performed in mouse tissues and in fibroblasts of normal and immortal divisional phenotypes. The data from mouse tissues suggested that VEGF 115 is not a tissue-specific isoform of VEGF 120, whereas a functional relevance with immortalization is indicated from the latter. The novel cDNA was expressed in Escherichia coli, and the His-tagged VEGF 115 (17.2 kDa) thus obtained was recognized by anti-VEGF antibody. A mammalian expression plasmid, pCMVneo+, encoding for VEGF 115 was transfected to NIH 3T3 cells, and the conditioned medium of stable transfectants was found to have fibroblast growth factor-replacing activity for human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Two independent genomic P1 clonings with primers specific for VEGF 164 and VEGF 115, respectively, resulted in isolation of identical P1 clones. We analyzed these three P1 clones on Southern blots with common and specific probes for VEGF 164 and VEGF 115. The results support the hypothesis that VEGF 115 is a new alternatively spliced form of mouse VEGF.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Alternative Splicing; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Southern; Cells, Cultured; Cloning, Molecular; Endothelial Growth Factors/genetics; Exons; Lymphokines/genetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Sequence Data; RNA, Messenger/analysis; Recombinant Proteins/metabolism; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Significance

Annotations

Gene product Qualifier GO Term Evidence Code with/from Aspect Extension Notes Status

MOUSE:VEGFA

acts_upstream_of_or_within

GO:0001938: positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

P

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:VEGFA

enables

GO:0008083: growth factor activity

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

F

Seeded From UniProt

complete

MOUSE:VEGFA

part_of

GO:0005576: extracellular region

ECO:0000314: direct assay evidence used in manual assertion

C

Seeded From UniProt

complete

Notes

See also

References

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